Language and Identity Flashcards
Take gender, ethnicity and class a given parameters and boundaries – then create our own social identities
John Grumperz
A territorial expansion and political union, underpinned by legislation and constitutions.
Nation
Nations are culture communities – the members are united and made same by historical memories myths symbols and traditions.
Smith, National Identity
An imagined political community – imagined because members of same nation will never know all of the other members.
Benedict Anderson
English used by the powerful
Received Pronounciation (RP)
Interplay between language and society
Martin Montgomery
Employment of different language in same sentence or conversation
Code–Switching
Language (linguistic) movement across social or ethnic boundaries.
Language-Crossing
Proccess when speakers change their speech patterns, vocabulary and accent during interaction with others.
Speech Accommodation Theory (SAT)
Relates linguistic variation to personal agency. Argues were not products of our social structure, have power over our identity
Le Page & Tabouret – Keller
Vary in different situations (WORK, FRIENDS, FAMILY conversation)
(Language) Lingustic Variation