Language and Ethnicity Studies Flashcards
What is Multicultural London English (MLE)?
A multi-ethnic vernacular spoken mainly by people of African and Caribbean descent in London
MLE is influenced by various ethnicities and races in London.
What is the primary ethnic influence on MLE?
African and Caribbean descent
Specifically, it has roots in Caribbean Pidgin.
What does the term ‘enregisterment’ refer to in the context of MLE?
The process of MLE becoming recognized and accepted in public and media discourse
It reflects its association with specific social groups.
How is MLE perceived in relation to social groups?
Initially seen as ‘non-standard’, now viewed as a marker of identity and authenticity
This shift in perception highlights its significance in urban youth culture.
What cultural changes does MLE’s spread and recognition reflect?
Social and cultural changes in London
MLE’s development is tied to the evolving demographics and identities within the city.
What are the attitudes towards MLE?
Criticism for being uneducated and not a real vernacular
Some people believe MLE is made up, often associating it with black people.
What is the misconception about who speaks MLE?
People think only black individuals speak MLE
In reality, many individuals from various backgrounds use MLE.
What term is used to describe the negative connotations associated with urban language forms?
MBE (Multicultural British English)
MBE is a version of MLE that has emerged in cities outside London.
What linguistic feature is associated with MLE?
Th-fronting
This involves switching to using ‘f’ instead of ‘th’ sounds in speech.
Fill in the blank: MLE is linked to _______ and multicultural identity.
youth
True or False: MLE is only spoken by young individuals in London.
False
MLE is a multi-ethnic vernacular spoken by people of various ages and backgrounds.
