Language Flashcards
_____ - communication of ideas through symbols that’s really arranged according to grammatical rules
Language
According to ______, we are all born with the innate ability to learn language
Chomsky
______ - basic sound units of a given language (not just letters but combinations of letters used to make a sound)
Phonemes
_____ - the most basic unit of a language that has meaning (some are words themselves, or prefixes and suffixes that are tacked onto a word to change the meaning)
Morphemes
_____ - the way in which words are arranged (English = subject - verb - object)
Syntax
_____ - the study of meaning depending on the way that a word is used (ex: let’s eat grandpa vs lets eat, grandpa)
Semantics
______ - time to learn first language, after which we aren’t able to learn
Critical period
Infants first communicate by ____ (to get caregivers attention)
Crying
Infants second communicate by ____ (when happy)
Cooing
Infants third communicate by _____ (has sounds of speech but not the meaning)
Babble