Lange Psychopharmacology Flashcards
What is cyproheptadine?
5-HT2a antagnoist sometimes used in the most severe cases of serotonin syndrome
What class of medications would be most effective in treating depression with hypersomnia, weight gain, and mood reactivity?
this is atypical depression. MAOIs are better than SSRIs and TCAs at treating atypical depression, but SSRIs are still usually firstline treatment because they are safer
Why should low-potency antipsychotics be avoided in alcohol withdrawal/
may actually lower the seizure threshold
How do you treat depression with psychotic reatures?
1) combination of antidepressant and antipsychotic
2) ECT
Because the therapeutic index of lithium is so narrow, dehydration can lead to lithium toxicity, which consists of
(levels > 1.2) tremor, nausea, diarrhea, ataxia. Later seizures and then acute renal failure