Land & resources Flashcards

1
Q

5 drivers of global land rush?

A
  1. High food prices
  2. Competing land uses
  3. Low ROIS for other investments
  4. Land as a good investment
  5. Speculation
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2
Q

What is the main reason for land acquisition globally?

A

Food production

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3
Q

Which continent is the largest “land importer”, which is the largest “exporter”?

A

Europe

Africa

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4
Q

Which are the 3 main actors in global land acquisition?

A
  1. Nationals (urban elite, diaspora)
  2. Regional foreign investors
  3. Global foreign investors
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5
Q

What are the 2 main stages of deforestation in Brazilian Amazon

A
  1. opening 1960s-80s
  2. Export-oriented deforestation 1990s-2000s
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6
Q

Which political ideology has guided the exploitation of the Amazon

A

frontier/military ideology

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7
Q

3 factors in falling rates of deforestation in Amazon?

A
  1. Democracy shift
  2. Export-Orientation
  3. CC mitigation
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