Lagos Flashcards
Where is Lagos located
Nigeria which is in West Africa on the Atlantic ocean. Lagos is in southern Nigeria
Why is Lagos important to Nigeria ?
It makes up 80% of its secondary industry, It is the home of many TNC’s
What top down schemes are used to help Lagos become more sustainable
Banning individual small electricity generators and rather encouraging the use of large generators for communities.
Banning the use of some cars in some areas
Railways
Name some bottom up schemes to improve sustainability in lagos by NGO’s
Affordable loans at low interest rates
Building schools so classes are less compact
Healthcare schemes
How does the lagoon in lagos affect it economically and for communities
The lagoon provides a fresh water supply. It also provides a profitable fishing industry
How does lagos’ location by the coast affect it
Improves connectivity, allows for exportation and importation by sea, mass exportation is possible e.g. containerisation
Fishing industry
Give evidence for inequality in lagos
Gated communities
Rich can afford to live closer to work but the poorer cannot
Quality of housing
Shared electricity but rich can afford private generators
Describe the connectivity of lagos
Many roads e.g. one road from lagos leads straight to port. Airport. Railways, port
Why is life for poorer communities so harmful
They often live in slums which are located near waste, they do not have access to waste disposal, they use generators that produce harmful gasses, cannot afford private water supply and are often forced to drink contaminated water
Why may top down schemes not necessarily benefit communities
Government will not implement schemes for communities if it is not to their mutual benefit
What are top down schemes ?
Large scale projects by governments which work to benefit both government and communities, often very expensive
What are bottom up schemes ?
Small scale projects run by communities and NGO’s, focused on benefiting the poorer communities, often cheap but effective
Give an example of a top down scheme
Akasombo dam
Railway scheme in Lagos
Give an example of a bottom up scheme
Sand dams
Loans at affordable rates in lagos