Ladders Flashcards

1
Q

What are the dimensions of the 9m ladder?

A
Ext length 9m
Closed length 5.3m
Weight 56k
550mm width
Depth 185mm
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2
Q

Where is the 9m ladder mounted?

A

On a beam gantry on the roof of the appliance

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3
Q

What is the AAD and what is it for?

A

Automatic Arrester Device (found on 9m and 13.5m ladders)

The AAD will operate when the extending line has been released and the extended portion of the ladder is about to fall uncontrollably.

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4
Q

What are the double action automatic pawls?

A

Found on the 9m and 13.5m ladders. They lock the ladder into position to keep the required height

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5
Q

What are the dimensions of the 13.5m ladder?

A

102 - 113kg
6m closed length
Width 800mm
Depth 320mm

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6
Q

What are the dimensions of the triple extension ladder?

A
Weight 24.6k
6m extended length 
2.4m closed length
410mm width
162mm depth
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7
Q

What are the dimensions of the roof ladder? (JCDD 31)

A
Weight 16kg 
5.4m extended length 
3.2m folded length
327mm width
360mm depth
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8
Q

Ladders are carried on all appliances to enable fire crews to gain access to buildings and structures during an incident. What are other uses for ladders?

A

Step ladder
Replacing collapsed staircases
A stretcher
Construction of a dam

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9
Q

Terminology - extend

A

To raise an extending section

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10
Q

Terminology - extend to lower

A

To clear the pawls

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11
Q

Terminology- heel in / heel out

A

Move the heel of the ladder in a controlled fashion into or away from the building

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12
Q

Terminology - house

A

To retract an extending section / to reduce the overall length of a ladder

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13
Q

Terminology - pitch

A

To erect a ladder against a building

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14
Q

Terminology - slip

A

To remove a ladder from an appliance

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15
Q

What JCDD regulations does the 13.5m ladder comply with?

A

JCDD 12

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16
Q

What JCDD regulations does the 9m ladder comply with?

A

JCDD 37

17
Q

What JCDD regulation does the triple extension ladder comply with?

A

JCDD 32

18
Q

What JCDD regulation does the roof ladder comply with?

A

JCDD 31

19
Q

What is the correct term for the extending line of a ladder?

A

Halyard

20
Q

On the 9 & 13.5m ladders, what locks the ladder in position to maintain the required height?

A

Double action automatic pawls

21
Q

What is the correct sequence of orders when making up the 13.5m ladder with a straight pitch?

A

Head out
Extend to lower
Well lower
Well pawls

22
Q

When pitching a ladder what distance must the heel of the ladder be from the building?

A

1/3 of the working height

23
Q

How many parts does a roof ladder consist of?

A

2

24
Q

What is used on the 13.5m ladder to keep it vertical?

A

Plumbing jack

25
Q

What are the fundamentals when pitching a ladder?

A

Head should be 3-5 rounds above the window sill
Heel 1/3 of the working height away from the building
Reasonably straight with the heel/feet secure
Should be pitched all the way either left or right if the sill

26
Q

What material are ladders made from?

A

Aluminium alloy