Labour Complications in Global Settings

Question 1

what are the top maternal mortality causes in low-income settings?

Answer 1

• postpartum haemorrhage
• infection post-birth
• high blood pressure complications

Question 2

uterine rupture risk factors

Answer 2

• prolonged labour
• previous uterine surgery

Question 3

fistula management

Answer 3

• repair- complex and may only be provided by charity organisation e.g. fistula foundation
• requires extensive experience and surgical skills

Question 4

what measures can be used to prevent labour complications?

Answer 4

• oxytocin injections
• good hygiene
• early treatment of infection
• blood pressure control and magnesium sulphate in severe pre-eclampsia
• education
• access to health facilities
• tackling poverty, cultural practices, low-quality health services