Laboratory Apparatus / Equipment Flashcards

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1
Q

optical instrument consisting of a combination of lenses that magnifies the image of the object seen through it

A

microscope

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2
Q

device used to grow culture and maintain microbiological cultures

A

incubator

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3
Q

pressure chamber to sterilize the equipment and supplies subjecting them to high pressure saturated steam 121°C for around 15-20 mins depending on the size of the load and the contents

A

autoclave

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4
Q

used for heating laboratory samples, preparing solutions, drying and heating samples or products

A

microwave oven

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5
Q

differs from microwave and autoclave by using dry heat to sterilize

A

drying oven

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6
Q

maintenance and storage of samples to prevent dehydration

A

refrigerator

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7
Q

maintenance and storage of stock culture between culturing periods

A

refrigerator

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8
Q

rotates at high speed to separate substances at different densities

A

centrifuge

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9
Q

used for accurate and precise measure of the mass of the object

A

analytical balance

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10
Q

less precise than analytical balance but has higher weight capacity and can weigh larger samples

A

top loading balance

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11
Q

device that maintain water at a particular temperature

A

water bath

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12
Q

enclosed ventilated laboratory workplace for safety working with materials contaminated with pathogens

A

laminar flowhood or biosafety cabinet

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13
Q

used to dispense measured volumes of liquids

A

pipettor

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14
Q

frequently used in biology and microbiology lab to homogenize tissues cells or microorganism

A

lab blender or homogenizer

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15
Q

used for blending lab samples in test tubes, plates or flasks

A

vortex mixer

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16
Q

used for streilization; gauge for 15 mins in using for sterilization and decontamination

A

pressure cooker

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17
Q

differs in autoclave since it can be used in cooking while autoclave has higher effectiveness compared to it

A

pressure cooker

18
Q

used for liquids with growth of bacteria from a colony

A

inoculating needle or loop

19
Q

transfer microorganisms to growth media for staining slide

A

inoculating needle or loop

20
Q

are straight wires used to pick up bacteria from closely packed colonies or to inoculate in a very defined area

A

inoculating needle

21
Q

used for general storage of liquids; used to store solutions

A

dilution bottles

22
Q

used to examine live microorganisms in a hanging drop

A

depressions slides

23
Q

what is the depression of depression slides?

A

approx 15 mm in diameter and 0.8 mm deep

24
Q

often used to make agar plates for microbiology studies

A

petri dish

25
Q

partially filled with warm liquid containing agar and mixture of specific agents

A

petri dish

26
Q

disposable autoclavable attachment for the uptake and dispensing of liquids using pipet

A

pipet tips and tip box

27
Q

used to stain cells and tissues on glass microscope

A

staining jar

28
Q

sterilized and used to spread the microbe containing liquid uniformly in the plate

A

bent glass rod

29
Q

used to mix chemicals, hold liquids, grow bacteria, and collect or store bodily fluids

A

screw capped tube

30
Q

used to stir, heat, mix or store substances

A

beaker

31
Q

for heating and measuring volume of liquid in ml

A

beaker

32
Q

heat and store substances

A

test tube

33
Q

hold test tubes

A

test tube rack

34
Q

squeeze bottle used to rinse various pieces of laboratory materials

A

wash bottles

35
Q

used to transfer excess liquids

A

wash bottles

36
Q

glassware used to heat and store substance

A

Erlenmeyer flask

37
Q

measure the volume of liquids in mL

A

graduated cylinder

38
Q

mixing purposes

A

stirring rod

39
Q

handle sterile material

A

forceps

40
Q

scoop samples for measuring

A

spatula

41
Q

measure volume of liquids; dilution

A

pipet and rubber aspirator

42
Q

sterilize any glass metal object

A

alcohol lamp