Laboratory Apparatus / Equipment Flashcards
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optical instrument consisting of a combination of lenses that magnifies the image of the object seen through it
microscope
device used to grow culture and maintain microbiological cultures
incubator
pressure chamber to sterilize the equipment and supplies subjecting them to high pressure saturated steam 121°C for around 15-20 mins depending on the size of the load and the contents
autoclave
used for heating laboratory samples, preparing solutions, drying and heating samples or products
microwave oven
differs from microwave and autoclave by using dry heat to sterilize
drying oven
maintenance and storage of samples to prevent dehydration
refrigerator
maintenance and storage of stock culture between culturing periods
refrigerator
rotates at high speed to separate substances at different densities
centrifuge
used for accurate and precise measure of the mass of the object
analytical balance
less precise than analytical balance but has higher weight capacity and can weigh larger samples
top loading balance
device that maintain water at a particular temperature
water bath
enclosed ventilated laboratory workplace for safety working with materials contaminated with pathogens
laminar flowhood or biosafety cabinet
used to dispense measured volumes of liquids
pipettor
frequently used in biology and microbiology lab to homogenize tissues cells or microorganism
lab blender or homogenizer
used for blending lab samples in test tubes, plates or flasks
vortex mixer
used for streilization; gauge for 15 mins in using for sterilization and decontamination
pressure cooker
differs in autoclave since it can be used in cooking while autoclave has higher effectiveness compared to it
pressure cooker
used for liquids with growth of bacteria from a colony
inoculating needle or loop
transfer microorganisms to growth media for staining slide
inoculating needle or loop
are straight wires used to pick up bacteria from closely packed colonies or to inoculate in a very defined area
inoculating needle
used for general storage of liquids; used to store solutions
dilution bottles
used to examine live microorganisms in a hanging drop
depressions slides
what is the depression of depression slides?
approx 15 mm in diameter and 0.8 mm deep
often used to make agar plates for microbiology studies
petri dish
partially filled with warm liquid containing agar and mixture of specific agents
petri dish
disposable autoclavable attachment for the uptake and dispensing of liquids using pipet
pipet tips and tip box
used to stain cells and tissues on glass microscope
staining jar
sterilized and used to spread the microbe containing liquid uniformly in the plate
bent glass rod
used to mix chemicals, hold liquids, grow bacteria, and collect or store bodily fluids
screw capped tube
used to stir, heat, mix or store substances
beaker
for heating and measuring volume of liquid in ml
beaker
heat and store substances
test tube
hold test tubes
test tube rack
squeeze bottle used to rinse various pieces of laboratory materials
wash bottles
used to transfer excess liquids
wash bottles
glassware used to heat and store substance
Erlenmeyer flask
measure the volume of liquids in mL
graduated cylinder
mixing purposes
stirring rod
handle sterile material
forceps
scoop samples for measuring
spatula
measure volume of liquids; dilution
pipet and rubber aspirator
sterilize any glass metal object
alcohol lamp