Laboratory Apparatus / Equipment Flashcards

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1
Q

optical instrument consisting of a combination of lenses that magnifies the image of the object seen through it

A

microscope

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2
Q

device used to grow culture and maintain microbiological cultures

A

incubator

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3
Q

pressure chamber to sterilize the equipment and supplies subjecting them to high pressure saturated steam 121°C for around 15-20 mins depending on the size of the load and the contents

A

autoclave

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4
Q

used for heating laboratory samples, preparing solutions, drying and heating samples or products

A

microwave oven

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5
Q

differs from microwave and autoclave by using dry heat to sterilize

A

drying oven

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6
Q

maintenance and storage of samples to prevent dehydration

A

refrigerator

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7
Q

maintenance and storage of stock culture between culturing periods

A

refrigerator

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8
Q

rotates at high speed to separate substances at different densities

A

centrifuge

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9
Q

used for accurate and precise measure of the mass of the object

A

analytical balance

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10
Q

less precise than analytical balance but has higher weight capacity and can weigh larger samples

A

top loading balance

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11
Q

device that maintain water at a particular temperature

A

water bath

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12
Q

enclosed ventilated laboratory workplace for safety working with materials contaminated with pathogens

A

laminar flowhood or biosafety cabinet

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13
Q

used to dispense measured volumes of liquids

A

pipettor

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14
Q

frequently used in biology and microbiology lab to homogenize tissues cells or microorganism

A

lab blender or homogenizer

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15
Q

used for blending lab samples in test tubes, plates or flasks

A

vortex mixer

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16
Q

used for streilization; gauge for 15 mins in using for sterilization and decontamination

A

pressure cooker

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17
Q

differs in autoclave since it can be used in cooking while autoclave has higher effectiveness compared to it

A

pressure cooker

18
Q

used for liquids with growth of bacteria from a colony

A

inoculating needle or loop

19
Q

transfer microorganisms to growth media for staining slide

A

inoculating needle or loop

20
Q

are straight wires used to pick up bacteria from closely packed colonies or to inoculate in a very defined area

A

inoculating needle

21
Q

used for general storage of liquids; used to store solutions

A

dilution bottles

22
Q

used to examine live microorganisms in a hanging drop

A

depressions slides

23
Q

what is the depression of depression slides?

A

approx 15 mm in diameter and 0.8 mm deep

24
Q

often used to make agar plates for microbiology studies

A

petri dish

25
partially filled with warm liquid containing agar and mixture of specific agents
petri dish
26
disposable autoclavable attachment for the uptake and dispensing of liquids using pipet
pipet tips and tip box
27
used to stain cells and tissues on glass microscope
staining jar
28
sterilized and used to spread the microbe containing liquid uniformly in the plate
bent glass rod
29
used to mix chemicals, hold liquids, grow bacteria, and collect or store bodily fluids
screw capped tube
30
used to stir, heat, mix or store substances
beaker
31
for heating and measuring volume of liquid in ml
beaker
32
heat and store substances
test tube
33
hold test tubes
test tube rack
34
squeeze bottle used to rinse various pieces of laboratory materials
wash bottles
35
used to transfer excess liquids
wash bottles
36
glassware used to heat and store substance
Erlenmeyer flask
37
measure the volume of liquids in mL
graduated cylinder
38
mixing purposes
stirring rod
39
handle sterile material
forceps
40
scoop samples for measuring
spatula
41
measure volume of liquids; dilution
pipet and rubber aspirator
42
sterilize any glass metal object
alcohol lamp