labor and delivery Flashcards

1
Q

cervical exam is composed of

A

dilation, effacement, station (ischial spine - where baby is) Negative is not ready

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2
Q

Stage 1 phase 1 of labor ends when cervix is at

A

4 dilated

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3
Q

Stage 1 phase 2 of labor ends when cervix is at

A

rapid 10 cm dilation

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4
Q

Stage 2 is

A

10cm to delivery

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5
Q

Stage 3 is

A

baby is delivery and placenta is also pulled

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6
Q

Stage 4 is

A

2 hours post delivery

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7
Q

Cardinal movements are?

A

fetal movement and engages into pelvis

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8
Q

Contraindication for Epidural or Spinal anesthesia?

A

HoTN, Coagluation, ICP, anatomic back issues

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9
Q

pain control in stage 1 of labor is

A

IM/IV epidural or anesthesia

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10
Q

pain control in stage 2 of labor is

A

pudendal block - rarely done

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11
Q

When can you induce labor? when do you do ICS for fetus?

A

40 weeks

<34 weeks - ICS for lungs

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12
Q

what do you give to induce labor?

A

oxytocin/pit

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13
Q

Bishop score of 6 =

A

vaginal birth

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14
Q

apgar scores done 1 and 5 mins. <6 is

A

abnormal

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15
Q

agpar is

A

appear, pulse, grim, activity, resp - color (always pink)

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16
Q

reasons for c-sec

A

fail at labor, fetal distress, fetal malpresentation (breech), prior c-sec

17
Q

c-sec antibacteria prof is

A

cephalin

18
Q

complication of c-sec

A

Uterine Rupture

19
Q

vertical scar on uterus is a contraindication for vaginal birth

A

yes

20
Q

Are c-sec safe with a low horizontal incision?

A

yes

21
Q

Can you use prostoglandins for cervical ripening with VBAC?

A

No