Label the Diagrams Flashcards
D
Anterior Chamber of Eye
A
Vestibular Membrane (Reissner)
D
Occipital Lobe
F
Superior Cerebellar Artery
R
Superior side of the brain
H
Occiptal Lobe
E
Visual Association Area
M
Global Pallidus (one of the nuclei in the basal ganglia and seems especially important for movement)
C
Bowman’s Gland
Layer 3
Outer Plexiform Layer
G
Ganglion Cell
C
Precentral sulcus and gyrus
I
Medulla Oblongata (maintaining vital body functions like breathing, and heart beat)
A
Parietal Lobe
P
Corona Radiata (white matter sheet ventral to the internal capsule, carries info to and from the cerebral cortex, associated with the corticopontine, corticobulbar, and porticospinal tracts)
B
Primary Somatic Sensory Area (body sense perception)
E
LGN
B
Optic Nerve
M
Primary Motor area (precise muscle control)
C
Schlera Venous Sinus
F
Horizontal Cells
E
Lens
G
Optic Radiation
C
Pars Triangularis
N
Choroid
D
Lateral Part
D
Ganglion Cell
J
Olfactory Knob
B
Central Retinal Artery
B
Cone
Layer 2
Outer Nuclear Layer
C
Cornea
B
Ductus cochlearis (endotic space)
Q
Corpus Callosum (connects both the cerebral hemispheres and facilitates communication between both of them)
H
Pons (motor control, consciousness, alertness)
M
Rod Cell
Layer 7
Nerve Fiber Layer
B
Cerebellar Hemisphere
H
Meyer’s Loop
H
Dorsomedial Nucleus of Hypothalamus (necessary nuclei to enable feeding, drinking, body-weight regulation and circadian activity.)
G
Tonsil
B
Anterior Lobe
K
Prefrontal Association Area (conscious thought)
E
Cochlear Duct
D
Nodulus
B
Choroid
H
VI
E
Preoccipital Notch
I
Posterior Nucleus of Hypothalamus ( functions include elevation of blood pressure, pupillary dilation, and shivering or body heat conservation (thermoregulation))
K
Olfactory Cilia
H
Collateral Sulcus
G
Temporal Lobe
G
Fovea
A
Scala Vestibuli
F
Midbrain
Lesion 1
F
Arcuate Nucleus (manages when hormones are released and is responsible for integrating information and providing inputs to other nuclei in the hypothalamus or inputs to areas outside this region of the brain.)
D
Opercular Part
A
Pars Orbitalis
J
Optic Nerve
I
Occipital Poles
F
Visual Cortex
I
Posterior Communicating Artery
B
Meyer’s Loop
F
Vitreous
C
Frontal Lobe
A
Optic Tract
B
Stroma of Iris
D
Frontal Lobe
E
Internal Carotid Artery
C
Vermis
Layer 1
Layer of Rods and Cones
L
Rod Cell
H
Supporting Cell
Lesion 4
D
Supraoptic Nucleus of Hypothalamus (produces vasopressin)
A
Central Sulcus
B
Lateral Ventricle
B
Lingual Gyrus
G
Basilar Artery
C
Posterior Lobe
F
Calcarine Sulcus
O
Left Hemisphere
D
Neural Retina
D
Spiral Ligament
K
Projection Fibres (afferent and efferent fibres that relay info from the cortex, spinal cord, and lower parts of the brain)
O
Zonules
D
Anterior Ascending Ramus
Lesion 3
F
Pons & Medulla
A
RPE (Retinal Pigment Epithelium)
D
Cornea
C
Organ of Corti
K
Lateral Group of Hypothalamus (involved in a lot of cognitive and mental processes like reducing pain perception and disgestion (amng others))
E
Horizontal Fissure
L
Premotor Area (muscle coordination)
F
Paritooccipital Sulcus
H
Primary Auditory Area
A
Lateral Geniculate Nucleus
J
Horizontal Cell
Layer 6
Ganglion cell layer
Lesion 1
Layer 7
Nerve Fiber Layer
G
Ventromedial nucleus of hypothalamus (nucleus involved with regulating satiety, fear, thermoregulation, and sexual activity)
D
Optic Radiations
A
Broca’s Area (important for the production of written and spoken language)
E
Pulvinar
J
Decussation of Pyramids (place where the motor tracts from the medullary pyramids cross the midline into the corticospinal tracts)
Lesion 6
A
Pupillary Sphinter and Dilator
D
Primary Fissure
I
Auditory Association Area
B
Gray Matter (One of the two parts of the CNS, mostly consists of cell bodies)
G
Mature Receptor Cell
I
Central Retinal Artery and Vein
C
White Matter (One of the two parts of the CNS, mostly consists of myelinated axons)
B
Anterior Horizontal Ramus
H
Subarachnoid Space
I
Isthmus
K
Schlera
M
Optic Tract
D
Somatic Sensory Association Area (body sense perception)
E
Inner Limiting Membrane
D
Opthalamic Artery
A
Posterolateral Fissure
G
Bipolar Cells
E
Posterior Cerebral Artery
G
Pigment epithelium of Iris
H
Olfactory Bulb
C
Bipolar Cell
H
Pontine Arteries
G
Wernickes Area (sensory speech area)
E
Flocculus
E
Triangular Part
I
Mucus
A
Right Hemisphere
H
Amacrine Cell
B
Cribiform Plate
C
Secreting Epithelium
B
Superior and inferior frontal sulci
D
Lateral Ventricle (Filled with CSF)
Layer 2
Outer Nuclear Layer
G
Thalamus (relay station that connects information from different sensory systems)
B
Aterior Cerebral Artery
C
Frontal Lobe
B
Iris
A
Superior, middle, inferior frontal gyri
F
Ganglion Cell
A
Cerebellar Hemisphere
D
Basal Cell
L
Optic Disk
A
Lateral Occiptal Gyri
F
Ciliary Epithelium
C
Bipolar Cell
Layer 5
Inner Plexiform Layer
B
Vermis
What is this depicting?
Flocculonodular Lobe
D
Ganglion Cell
A
Parietal Lobe
Lesion 2
A
Paraventricular Nucleus (releases oxytocin)
B
Central Sulcus
K
Internal Carotid Artery
D
Medial Geniculate Nucleus
G
Spiral Lamina
E
Fornix (primary outgoing pathway from the hippocampus and is associated memory)
K
Cone Cell
C
Calcarine Sulcus
H
Bipolar Cells
Layer 6
Ganglion Cell Layer
F
Olfactory Bulb
D
Basilar Membrane
E
Amacrine Cell
C
Primary Taste Area
H
Basilar Membrane
B
OLM (Outer Limiting Membrane)
E
Cuneus
J
Lateral Group of Hypothalamus (involved in a lot of cognitive and mental processes like reducing pain perception and disgestion (amng others))
Layer 5
Inner Plexiform Layer
F
Temporal Lobe
G
Lateral Sulcus
J
Broca’s Area (Motor Speech Area)
F
Third Ventricle (connects the lateral ventricles with the intraventricular foramen and is filled with CSF)
I
Bipolar Cell
J
Middle Cerebral Artery
C
Intermediate Part
A
Rod
E
Cerebral Acqueduct
G
Parahippocampal Gyrus
D
Anterior Choroidal Artery
A
Anterior Communicating Artery
E
Ciliary Muscle
Layer 4
Inner Nuclear Layer
A
Cilliary body
M
Retina
F
Spiral Ganglion
G
Scala Tympani
E
Suprachiasmatic Nucleus (releases all types of neurotransmitters and regulates circadian rhythms)
F
Orbital Part
O
caudate (one of the nuclei in the basal ganglia and it combines with the putamen and the nucleus accumbens to form the striate)
C
Anterior hypothalamic nucleus (fuctions in thermoregulation)
A
Schlera
C
Paraterminal gyrus
B
Optic Chiasm
F
Temporal Pole
L
Mammillary Body (super important for recollective memory)
E
Uncus
C
RPE
P
Rectus Tendon
A
Vermis
Layer 4
Inner Nuclear Layer
A
Optic Nerve
C
Optic Chiasm
F
Rhinal Sulcus
B
Vestibular Membrane
C
Cilliary Ganglion
Lesion 2
B
Wernicke’s Area (Is in the dominant hemisphere involved in language comprehension)
B
Limbic Lobe
Q
Conjunctiva
E
Olfactory Lobe
Layer 1
Layers of Rods and Cones
N
Putamen (one of the nuclei in the basal ganglia, it combines with the caudate and nucleus accumbens to make the striatum)
N
Optic Nerve
Lesion 5
A
Circle of Zinn
E
Tunnel of Corti
Lesion 3
L
Internal Capsule (large bundle of fibres that is responsible for carrying almost all the info to and from the cerebral cortex. It extends from the cortex to the spinal cord and travels past and recieving information from different subcortical structures, brain stem nuclei, and other sites)
B
Cingulate Sulcus and Gyrus
C
Posterior Cilliary Arteries
D
Short Cilliary Nerve
I
Spiral Ganglion
D
Subcollosal Area
I
Lateral Geniculate Nucleus
A
Receptor Cell Axons
E
Dividing Stem Cell
C
Meyer’s Loop
L
Odorants
A
Subparietal Sulcus
F
Scala Vestibuli (periotic space)
B
Medial Preoptic Nucleus (releases gonadotropin releasing hormone)
D
Occipitotemporal (fusiform) gyrus
A
Longitudinal Fissure (Separatesboth hemispheres)
Layer 3
Outer Plexiform Layer
C
Opthalamic Artery
