Lab values for the first test Flashcards

1
Q

Sodium levels

A

135-145

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2
Q

Potassium

A

3.5-5

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3
Q

Magnesium

A

1.8-2.6

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4
Q

Calcium

A

8.5-10.5

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5
Q

Phosphate

A

2.5-4.5

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6
Q

Normal pH

A

3.35-7.45

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7
Q

PaCo2 levels

A

35-45

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8
Q

Bicarb

A

22-26

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9
Q

PaO2

A

80-100

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10
Q

SaO2

A

Greater than 95

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11
Q

Hematocrit levels

A

36-52
High hematocrit can indicate suggests fluid deficit

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12
Q

Urine specific gravity levels

A

1.005- 1.030
Higher levels mean concentrated urine
Lower means dilute
Dilute urine more consistent with hyponatremia

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13
Q

Hypotonic solutions

A

Bring water in
Lower osmolarity than blood
0.45 % saline

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14
Q

Hypertonic fluids

A

Move water out
Higher osmolarity than blood
3% saline

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15
Q

Isotonic fluids

A

Equal osmolarity as blood
0.9% Saline (NS)
Lactaded Ringers

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