Lab Quiz 5 Flashcards

Macromolecules

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1
Q

If the result is POSITIVE, then the indicator will

A

change color

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2
Q

If the result is NEGATIVE, then the indicator will

A

NOT change color

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3
Q

What is a negative control

A

Water
H2O

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4
Q

Nucleic Acids Function?

A

Store genetic information

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5
Q

DNA

A

Double Stranded

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6
Q

RNA

A

Single Stranded

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7
Q

What is the difference between DNA & RNA?

A

Their sugar

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8
Q

RNA Genetic Code (4)

ex: A, C, G, U

A

Adenine
Guanine
Cytostine
Uracil

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9
Q

3 types of lipids

A

Triglycerides (fats/oils)
Phospholipids
Steroids

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10
Q

Lipids Reagent (Indicator)

A

Sundan III

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11
Q

Lipids Positive Result =

A

Orange / Red-Orange

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12
Q

Lipids Functions

Hint: 3

A
  1. Long-term energy storage
  2. Insulation and cushioning
  3. Signaling (between cells)
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13
Q

Lipids Negative Result =

A

No color

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14
Q

Simple Sugars Reagent (indicator)

-Carbohydrates

A

Benedict’s Solution

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15
Q

S. Sugars Positive Result =

A

Red, Orange, Yellow and Green

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16
Q

S. Sugars Negative Result =

A

Blue

17
Q

S. Sugars Functions:

Hint: 3

A
  1. Energy Storage
  2. Short-term storage source
  3. Structural support (cell walls)
18
Q

Complex Sugars Reagent (indicator)

  • starch
A

Lugol’s Iodine

19
Q

C. Sugars Positive Result =

A

Dark blue, dark brown, black

20
Q

C. Sugars Negative Result =

A

Yellow - Orange

21
Q

Proteins Reagent (indicator)

A

Biuret Reagent

22
Q

Proteins Positive Result =

A

Violet, Purple

23
Q

Proteins Negative Result =

A

Blue

24
Q

Proteins Function

A

Proteins have a wide diverse set of functions