Lab practical UE goniometer landmarks and ROM

Question 1

Shoulder:
Flexion

Answer 1

Stationary arm: Mid-axillary line
Axis: Greater Tubercle of humerus
Movement arm:
Lateral Epicondyle

Normal ROM
0-180

Question 2

Shoulder:
Extension

Answer 2

stationary arm: Mid-axillary line
axis: greater tubercle of humerus
Movement arm: lateral epicondyle of humerus

Normal ROM:
0-50

Question 3

Shoulder:
Abduction

Answer 3

stationary arm: parallel to sternum
axis: anterior to acromion
Movement arm Bisecting the condyles of the humerus.

Normal ROM:
0-180

Question 4

Shoulder:
Internal Rotation

Answer 4

stationary arm: Perpendicular to the floor
axis: Olecranon Process
Movement arm: Ulnar styloid process

Normal ROM:
0-70

Question 5

Shoulder:
External Rotation

Answer 5

stationary arm: perpendicular to the floor
axis: Olecranon process
Movement arm: Ulnar styloid process

Normal ROM:
0-90