Lab Practical 3 Flashcards
Name this Structure:
Cornea
Name this Structure:
Pupil
Name this Structure:
Iris
Name this “Area”:
* This is a cross section of the eye *
Vitreous Chamber or Vitreous Body
Name this Structure:
* The Dark Areas around the Lens *
Suspensory Ligaments
Name this Structure:
Lens
Name this “Clear Gel”
Vitreous Humour
Name this White Structure:
Sclera
Name this Black Structure:
Choroid Coat
Name this Yellowish Structure:
Retina
Name this Yellowish Structure:
Retina
Name this Shiny Structure:
Tapetum Lucidum (The shiny part of the Choroid)
What is this Area behind the Retina where all the Nerves, Rods, and Cones Congregate and Exit the Eye?
The Blind Spot
Name this Chamber that Teh is working in:
Anterior Chamber
Name the Chamber that is supposed to be where Teh is Pointing
Posterior Chamber
Name this Structure:
Optic Nerve
Name of Membrane Layer Teh is Holding
Dura Matter
Membrane Layer that the Forceps are just under.
* The Inner Membrane Layer *
Pia Matter
What is the Name of the Membrane Layer between the Dura Matter and Pia Matter?
Arachnoid Membrane
Name of the Dark Grooves:
Sulcus (Sulci)
Raised Portions
Gyrus (Gyri)
Name this Structure / Area
Cerebellum
Name this Structure / Area:
Cerebrum
Name this Structure
Brain Stem
Name this Structure / Area:
Longitudinal Fissure
Name the Structure Teh is pointing to between the hemispheres that links them together at the bottom of the Longitudinal Fissure:
Corpus Callosum
* Allows the two hemispheres to Communicate with eachother *
Name this Structure:
Corpus Callosum
* Allows the two hemispheres to communicate *
Name this “Groove”
Lateral Ventricle
*Contains Cerebral Spinal Fluid *
Name this Circular Structure
Thalmus
Name this Groove area:
Third Ventricle
Name this Grooved area:
Fourth Ventricle
Area within the Thalmus:
Massa Intermedia
Name this Structure:
Hypothalmus
* Super important for many regulatory functions *
Name this Region
Diencephalon
* Contains the Thalmus, Epithalmus, Hypothalmus, and Pituitary Gland *
Name this Structure:
Pituitary Gland
* This is a major endocrine gland with 9 different hormones coming out of it. 7 are produced in the anterior portion and 2 are actually stored in it. (the two are produced in the hypothalmus) *
Name of all 4 bumps together:
Corpora Quadrigemina
- Relay Centers for Vision and Auditory
What is the Name of the Structure that contains both Superior Colliculus and both Inferior Colliculus?
Corpora Quadrigemina
Name this Structure:
* Two top bumps *
Superior Colliculus
Name this Structure:
* Two lower bumps *
Inferior Colliculus
Name this Structure:
Superior Colliculus
Name this Structure:
Inferior Colliculus
Name this Structure:
Cerebral Aquaduct
Name this Region
Telencephalon
- Cerebrum, Lateral Ventricles, Corpus Callosum
Name this Region
Mesencephalon
- Cerebral Aquaduct, Superior Colliculus, Inferior Colliculus (Corpora Quadrigemina)
Name this Structure:
Pons
Name this Region
Metencephalon
- Pons, Cerebellum
Name this Region
Mylencephalon
- Medulla Oblongata, 4th Ventricle
Name this Structure:
Pineal Body (or Pineal Gland)
- Melatonin
Name this Structure:
Pineal Body (or Pineal Gland)
- Melatonin
Name this Structure:
Medulla Oblongata
Name this Structure:
Medulla Oblongata
Name this Structure:
Optic Nerve
Name this Structure:
Trigeminal Nerve
Name this Structure:
Olfactory Bulbs (nerve)
Name these White Structures:
Arbor Vitae
Name this Structure (line):
Anterior Longitudinal Sulcus
- Tells you which side of the heart is the left and which is the right
Left Side is Oxygen Rich or Oxygen Poor?
Oxygen Rich
Right Side is Oxygen Rich or Oxygen Poor?
Oxygen Poor
Right Side pumps blood where?
Lungs
Left Side pumps blood where?
Everywhere but Lungs
Name this Structure:
Right Ventricle
Name this Structure:
Left Ventricle
Name this Structure:
Left Atrium
Name this Structure:
Right Atrium
Name this Structure:
Right Ventricle (thin walls)
Name this Structure:
Left Ventricle (thick walls)
Name this Structure (little chords)
Chordae Tendonae
Name this Structure:
Papillary Muscle
Name this Structure:
Tricuspid Valve
- Prevents backflow, found on right side
Name this Structure:
Moderator Band
- Only on right side, helps prevent overstretch of right ventricle
Name this Structure (flaps)
Bicuspid Valve
- Left Side
Name this Structure:
Aortic Semi Lunar Valve
- Prevents Back flow of Blood
What takes blood AWAY from the heart?
Arteries
What takes blood BACK to the heart?
Veins
Name this Structure:
(On the same side as the Right Atrium)
Superior/Anterior Vena Cava
Name this Structure:
Brachiocephalic Trunk
Name this Structure:
Pulmonary Trunk
Name this Structure:
Aortic Arch
Name this Structure:
Superior Vena Cava
Name this Structure:
Inferior Vena Cava
Name these Structures:
Lateral (Left/Right) and Median Liver Lobes
- Produces oily substance, squalene, for buoyancy
- Digestive function of liver is bile production
Name this Structure:
Gall Bladder
- Stores bile
Name this Structure:
Stomach
- Initial Site for Protein Digestion
Name this Structure:
Spleen
- Blood Reservoir where Red Blood Cells get broken down
Name this Structure:
Pancreas
- Ectochrine function (releases digestive enzymes) and endochrine functions
Name this Structure:
Ileum (Spiral Valve)
- Slows food down for digestion
Name this Structure:
Testes
- Found on both sides
Name this Structure:
Dorsal Aorta
Name this Structure (Squiggly)
Vas Deferens
Name this Structure:
Kidney
Name this Structure:
Ventricle
Name this Structure:
Atrium (on both sides of the Ventricle)
Name this Structure:
Conus Arteriosus
Name this Structure:
Ventral Aorta
Name this Structure:
Afferent Brachial Artery
Are the Structures in this Region O2 Rich or O2 Poor?
O2 Poor
Name this Structure:
Sinus Venosus
Name these Structures:
Common Cardinal Veins
Arteries tend to be what color in the specimens?
Red
Veins tend to be what color in the specimens?
Blue
Name of the tissue covering the heart
Pericardium
Name this Structure:
Liver
Name this Structure:
Gall Bladder
Name this Structure:
Conus Arteriosus
Name this Structure:
Ventricle
Name these Structures:
Right and Left Atrium
Name this Structure:
Stomach
Name this Structure:
Intestines
Name this Structure:
Pancrease
Name this Structure:
Spleen
Name this Structure:
Lung
Name this Structure:
Vas Deferens
Name this Structure:
Testes
Name this Structure:
Mudpuppy Kidneys
Name this Structure:
Dorsal Aorta
Name this Structure:
Pulmonary Artery
Name this Structure:
Posterior Vena Cava
Name these structures (red and blue):
Messentary Arteries (red) and Messentary Veins (blue)
Name this Structure:
Hepatic Vein
Name these Structures:
Ovaducts / Ovaries (eggs)
Name the Highlighted Area:
Umbilical Cord
Name the Highlighted Area:
Umbilical Arteries
Name the Highlighted Area:
Umbilical Veins
Name the Highlighted Area:
Ductus Venosus
Name the Highlighted Area:
Hepatic Vein
Name the Highlighted Area:
Inferior / Posterior Vena Cava
Name the Highlighted Area:
Right Atrium
Name the Highlighted Area:
Pulmonary Trunk
Name the Highlighted Area:
Pulmonary Artery
Name the Highlighted Area:
Pulmonary Vein
Name the Highlighted Area:
Aortic Arch
Name the Highlighted Area:
Aorta
Name the Highlighted Area:
Right and Left Common Iliac Artery
Name the Highlighted Area:
Superior/Anterior Vena Cava
Name the Highlighted Area:
Ductus Arteriosus
Name the Highlighted Area:
Foramen Ovale
The Ductus Venosus becomes What after Birth?
Ligamentum Venosum
The Ductus Arteriosus becomes What after Birth?
Ligamentum Arteriosum
The Foramen Ovale turns into What after Birth?
Fossa Ovalis
Name this Structure:
Trachea
Name this Structure:
Esophagus
Name this Structure:
Thymus
Name this Structure:
Lung
Name this Structure:
Diaphragm
Name this Structure:
Phrenic Nerve
Name these Structures:
Liver Lobes
Name this Structure:
Stomach
Name this Connective Tissue:
Greater Omentum
Name this Structure:
Spleen
Name this Structure:
Small Intestines
Name this Structure:
Large Intestines
Name this Structure:
Pancreas
Name this Structure:
Kidney
Name this Structure:
Ureter
Name this Structure:
Bladder
Name this Structure:
Uterus
Name this Structure:
(Teh is lifting it up)
Uteran Horn