Lab Pract 2 Flashcards
Know 6 (twice)
- Red bone marrow B and T cells originate here and B cells go through maturation immunocompetence and develop receptors for antigens
Know 14 or 4
- Pharyngeal tonsil (when inflamed is known as Adenoids) one tonsil or 4
Know 2 and 5
- and 5 interstitial fluid (extracellular fluid) becomes lymph
Know 15, 5 and 12
15 Germinal center has large numbers of B lymphocytes when activated become plasma cells produce antibodies
5 amd 12 cortex
Know 13
- Thoracic duct lipid rich lymph
Know 7 and 10
- Uvula
- Internal nares (Chonae) bacteria pass up through this structure from pharynx to the para nasal sinuses
Know 3 and 6
3 and 6 Cricoid cartilage (complete ring)
below thyroid
know 10 and 11
- False vocal cord (ventricular fold)
- True vocal cord
Know 5 and 10
5 Diaphragm when contracted pressure in lungs relative the outside atmospheric presssure will go down boyles law
10 Bronchiole no cartilage
air moves in pressure lowers
Know 9
9 Ciliated simple columnar epithelium
all have cilia change with cancer
Know 11,12,13
11 Primary bronchus
supply’s a lung.
12.Secondary bronchus supply’s a lobe
13 Tertiary bronchus supply a bronchopulmonary segment (piece of a lobe
know 1 and 4
1 Respiratory bronchiole begins the respiratory zone
4 Alveoli end of conducting zone
Answer none of the above
no conducting zone in beging nose
know 9
- Parietal pleura
know 3 and 8
3 Middle lobe only on rt lung
8 Cardiac notch on left lung
2 bordering fisher
know 7 and 10
7 Alveolar ducts
10 Alveolar sacs
Know what 1-3 do and 4-7 do
1 Sternocleidomastoid
2 Scalenes
3 Pectoralis minor
1-3 forced inhalation running up staircase
- Rectus abdominis
- External abdominal oblique
- Internal abdominal oblique
- Transvers abdominis
4-7 plus 9 are for force exhalation candles on b cake
know A and B
(a) x-ray show s exhalation
(b) X-ray shows inhalation
know if it increases or decreases
know happens when punctured
1 punctured = 5 increase pressure (atelectasis collapsed lung caused by pneumothorax)
increases
know a
(a) Emphysema
Only emphysema decrease lung compliance
know number 5
5 gallblader
know the layers
1 Mucosa
Lamina Propria loose areolar connective tissue
2 Submucosa
3 Serosa or Visceral Peritoneum
4 Muscularis Externa controlled by
MYENTERIC plexus of Nerves
know 3, 4,7
3 Mesocolon
4 Mesentery
7 Visceral peritoneum or Serosa
No falciform ligement
know 2
2 Soft palate swings up during deglutition swallowing
know 2,4,11,12
2 Cardia region
4 Lesser curvature
11 Folds in gastric mucosa RUGAE
12 Pylorus
know 11,12,13,14,22
11 Ileum
12 Ileocecal valve
13 Cecum
14 Appendix
22 Sigmoid colon
know 1
1 Parotid gland Mumps infection
know 16
- Cementum anchors tooth to periodontal ligament is 18
know 6,7,8,9,10
6 Falciform ligament
7 Lt lobe of liver
8 Left hepatic duct
9 Common hepatic duct
10 Common Bile duct
know 21 and 23
21 Quadrate lobe of liver
23 Caudate lobe of liver
know 13,14,15
15 Villus 1 mm tall
13 Simple columnar epithelium cell has MICROVILLI which produce the brush border enzymes
SUCRASE which will break down Sucrose cane sugar
- Goblet cell produces alkaline mucous
know 3, 4, 6
3 Inner circular layer of smooth muscle
4 Outer longitudinal smooth muscle
6 Submucosa
know 4,5,7
4 Sinusoid capillaries (kuppef cells)
5 Triad branch of hepatic portal vein, Hepatic artery, bile duct
7 Hepatocytes produce bile
know all
3 Folds in gastric mucosa RUGAE
4 Duodenum
5 Pyloric sphincter
6 Pylorus
know 8,9,10
- Appendix 9 close to the ileocecal valve
- Hastra (pockets only on large intestine colon)
- Sigmoid colon
desencing not labled on test