Lab: Microscopes Flashcards

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1
Q

on a microscope you look through a …

A

optical lens

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2
Q

10x, 40, 100x are …

A

objective lenses

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3
Q

the objective lenses are held together by the …

A

nose piece

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4
Q

…. is the flat platform in which the slide is placed

A

stage

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5
Q

…. clips the the slide in place

A

mechanical stage

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6
Q

…. moves the slide up, down, left and right

A

mechanical stage control knobs

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7
Q

what is it called when looking through two optical lenses?

A

binocular viewing

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8
Q

objective lens 4x is the …

A

scanning objective

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9
Q

objective lens 10x is the …

A

low-power objective

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10
Q

objective lens 40x is the …

A

high-power objective

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11
Q

objective lens 100x is the …

A

oil immersion objective

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12
Q

adjusts the amount of light that comes through (between the stage and the light source) is the …

A

iris diaphragm

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13
Q

the larger dial near the fine focus knob is the …

A

coarse adjustment knob

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14
Q

the magnification on the four objectives include (smallest# to largest#)….

A

4x
10x
40x
100x

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15
Q

next to the magnification of the objectives is the …

A

numerical aperture

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16
Q

below the magnification (labeled WD) is the…

A

working distance

17
Q

what objective has the greater numerical aperture? (4x,10x,40x, or 100x)

A

100x

18
Q

what objective has the greater resolving power? (4x,10x,40x, or 100x)

A

100x

19
Q

total magnification equation:

A

objective lens multiplied by ocular lens

20
Q

resolving power equation:

A

wavelength divided by the numerical aperture multiplied by two

21
Q

… is the range between the nearest and furthest fields

A

depth of field

22
Q

… is the maximum circular area visible when looking through a microscope

A

field of view