Lab: Eyes/Sight Flashcards

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1
Q

found on the anterior of planaria

A

ocelli

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2
Q

type of cell that surrounds the photoreceptor neurons to shade them and absorb light

A

pigmented cells

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3
Q

found in the center of each ocellus that absorb light to transmit into stimuli

A

photoreceptor neurons

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4
Q

neurons send stimuli to the

A

anterior ganglia

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5
Q

(jellyfish) contain a sensory structure that has one part for detection of gravity and another that detects light

A

rhopalia

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6
Q

part of the rhopalia that detects light

A

ocelli

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7
Q

each eye is composed of hundred of thousands identical optical units; compound eyes

A

ommatidia

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8
Q

a crystalline cone that funnels light into photoreceptors; compound eye

A

corneal lens

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9
Q

thousands of facets create a mosaic, wide-range view of patterns and movement; compound eye

A

photoreceptors

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10
Q

image-forming eyes focus light into the internal surface

A

retina

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11
Q

image-forming eyes only have a s—– l—, instead of thousands

A

single lense

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12
Q

light sensitive aspect (rod and cones) found in the retina

A

photoreceptors

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13
Q

sheep eye: found on the posterior end of the eye, sends stimuli from the image-forming eye to other neurons

A

optic nerve

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14
Q

sheep eye: portion of retina that gather to form the optic nerve

A

optic disc

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15
Q

sheep eye: white surface of the eye, reaches all the way round the eye

A

sclera

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16
Q

sheep eye: cloudy surface over the pupil and iris, front-most part of the eye

A

cornea

17
Q

sheep eye: hard sphere found behind the pupil

A

lens

18
Q

sheep eye: gelatinous mass filling most of the interior

A

vitreous body

19
Q

sheep eye: black ring of smooth muscle that changes the shape of the lens, found just near the lens

A

ciliary body

20
Q

sheep eye: thin membrane found along the back wall of the whole eye containing rods and cones

A

retina

21
Q

sheep eye: dark layer behind the retina that absorbs light, colorful when looked at with naked eye

A

pigmented choroid coat

22
Q

area of the eye that forms the optic disc contains no rods or cones

A

blind spot