Lab film final Flashcards

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1
Q

which side is the anode?

A

lighter, right side

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2
Q

which has the least radiographic density due to the absorption of the low energy x-rays by the high atomic number tungsten target of the anode.

A

anode

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3
Q

anode has what kind of image and why

A

sharper because perpendicular xrays produce images on the anode side

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4
Q

which image was produced using the most mA?

A

left, darkest

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5
Q

as mA increases:

A

film gets hotter

more electrons are thermionically emitted

more xrays are produced

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6
Q

which image was produced using the longest exposure time?

A

on the right, darkest

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7
Q

the more time for current to flow:

A

the more electrons thermionically emitted

the more xrays produced

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8
Q

what image was produced at highest mAs?

A

darkest one

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9
Q

what does mAs represent?

A

total number of electrons thermionically emitted

or

totaly number of xrays produced

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10
Q

what SID was this produced with

A

long SID

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11
Q

why does a long SID make the image unclear

A

density is decreased due to divergent xrays missing the film at long SID

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12
Q

at a long SID what produces the image

A

the relativly perpendicular xrays

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13
Q

which image was produces using the highest kVp?

A

image on the right, darkest

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14
Q

increase in kVp does what

A

increases kinetic energy of the electrongs therefore produces higher energy xrays which transmit to the film

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15
Q

what kVp and mAs ratios where used to create this image

A

The image on the top was produced using the lowest kVp – highest mAs relationship

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16
Q

low kVp there is

A

an ↑ in photoelectric absorption producing more white in the image

17
Q

what produces shorter scale contrast?

A

•low kVp there are fewer varieties of x-ray energies therefore producing a shorter scale of contrast.

18
Q

which image has the longes OID?

A

left larger more dense

19
Q

what xrays produce the image at a long OID

A

divergent x-rays produce the image at a long OID, so the image is larger and blurred.

20
Q

when there is a long OID what makes the image less dense

A

less compton scatter

21
Q
A