Lab Exam 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

Coronal Plane

A

Front vs Back Plane

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2
Q

Sagittal Plane

A

Left vs Right Plane

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3
Q

Transverse Plane

A

Top vs Bottom Plane

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4
Q

Anterior

A

Front

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5
Q

Posterior

A

Back

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6
Q

Superior

A

Above

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7
Q

Inferior

A

Bellow

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8
Q

Medial

A

Middle

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9
Q

Lateral

A

Away from middle

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10
Q

Superficial

A

At surface

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11
Q

Deep

A

Below surface

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12
Q

Proximal

A

Close

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13
Q

Distal

A

Far

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14
Q

Ipsilateral

A

Same side

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15
Q

Contralateral

A

Opposite side

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16
Q

Left

A

Opposite of right

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17
Q

Right

A

Opposite of Left

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18
Q

Posterior (Dorsal) Cavity

A

Back Cavity

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19
Q

Cranial Cavity

A

Brain Cavity

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20
Q

Brain

A

Cranial

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21
Q

Cerebrum

A

Main part of brain

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22
Q

Cerebellum

A

Small part under brain

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23
Q

Brain Stem

A

Where spinal cord starts

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24
Q

Cranial nerves

A

Yellow lines under brain

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25
Q

Pituitary Gland

A

Small little bean shaped thing close to cerebellum

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26
Q

Vertebral Cavity

A

Spine Cavity

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27
Q

Spinal Cord

A

Long part of spine

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28
Q

Spinal Nerves

A

Little noodle looking thinks that hang onto spinal cord

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29
Q

Ventral Cavity

A

From top of chest to pelvis

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30
Q

Thoracic Cavity

A

Above diaphragm

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31
Q

Esophagus

A

Canal that connects throat to stomach

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32
Q

Trachea

A

Canal that connects throat to lungs

33
Q

Left and Right Bronchus

A

Connects trachea to each lung

34
Q

Left and Right Lungs

A

Main organ in making oxygen

35
Q

Bronchioles

A

Branch like things in lungs

36
Q

Heart

A

Organ that pumps blood

37
Q

Aorta

A

Largest artery, delivers blood to body from heart

38
Q

Superior and Inferior Vena Cava

A

Largest veins, superior delivers blood from upper body, inferior delivers blood from lower body

39
Q

Diaphragm

A

Thin sheet of muscle separating thoracic cavity from abdominal cavity

40
Q

Abdominopelvic Cavity

A

Cavity below diaphragm

41
Q

Liver

A

Big brownish organ on right side of body

42
Q

Gallbladder

A

Circle thing on liver

43
Q

Stomach

A

Pinkish organ on left side of body

44
Q

Left and Right Kidneys & Ureters

A

To the back of the abdominopelvic cavity, kidneys are bean shaped, ureters are tubes coming from kidneys

45
Q

Left and Right Suprarenal (Adrenal) Glands

A

On top of each kidney

46
Q

Spleen

A

Behind and to the left of the stomach

47
Q

Pancreas

A

Behind stomach, connected to spleen

48
Q

Small Intestine

A

Noodle looking organ, digestion

49
Q

Duodenum

A

1st part of small intestine

50
Q

Jejunum

A

2nd part of small intestine

51
Q

Ileum

A

3rd part of small intestine

52
Q

Large Intestine

A

Big intestine, connects to small intestine

53
Q

Cecum

A

Entry to large intestine

54
Q

Appendix

A

Small string like thing that hangs off beginning of large intestine

55
Q

Ascending Colon

A

Part of colon that travels up

56
Q

Transverse Colon

A

Part of colon that goes to the side

57
Q

Descending Colon

A

Part of colon that travels down

58
Q

Sigmoid Colon

A

End of colon

59
Q

Rectum

A

Last part of large intestine

60
Q

Anus

A

Exit point

61
Q

Left and Right Ovaries and Testes

A

Ball shaped objects that have a tube connected to them

62
Q

Uterus

A

In between ovaries

63
Q

Urinary Bladder and Urethra

A

Sac thing connected to kidneys by tube

64
Q

Abdominal Aorta

A

Red tube near back of abdominal cavity

65
Q

Inferior Vena Cava

A

Blue tube near back of abdominal cavity

66
Q

Cephalic Region

A

Head

67
Q

Orbital Cavity

A

Eye Cavity

68
Q

Auricular (Otic) Cavity

A

Ear Cavity

69
Q

Nasal Cavity

A

Nose Cavity

70
Q

Buccal Cavity

A

Cheek Cavity

71
Q

Oral Cavity

A

Mouth Cavity

72
Q

Tongue

A

Large organ in mouth used for taste

73
Q

Teeth

A

Bone structures used to chew food

74
Q

Salivary Glands

A

Below and at back of mouth

75
Q

Pharynx

A

Area behind nose and mouth

76
Q

Cervical Region

A

Neck Region

77
Q

Larynx

A

Top of trachea, vocal cords

78
Q

Thyroid Gland

A

Spongy thing on top of neck

79
Q

Lymph Nodes and Vessels

A

All throughout body (main are inguinal, popliteal, iliac, axillary, cervical, and cubital)