Lab Equipment Flashcards

1
Q

Safety Goggles

A

Glasses used to protect your eyes in the lab

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2
Q

Beaker

A

A beaker is a common container in most labs, most have spouts on their rims to aid in pouring, also have lips around their rims and markings to measure volume that they contain.
Not always very accurate but they come in a wide variety of shape and size.

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3
Q

Graduated Cylinder

A

Several markings up and down the cylinder for measuring, come in many sizes, have a spout and a larger flat bottom. The smaller they are in diameter the more specific the volume measurements are.

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4
Q

Test tube, Test tube rack and test tube tongs

A

Glass tube with on open end and the other closed, closed end is rounded. Easily capped with a glass or rubber stopper.

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5
Q

Crucible tongs

Forceps

A

Tongs are specially made to hold beakers some, and for holding things to hot to touch or corrosive, etc.

Used to grab small things like solid chemicals

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6
Q

Thermometer

A

Used to measure temperature, made of glass.

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7
Q

Bunsen Burner

A

Is a mechanical apparatus that is connected to a flammable gas source, there is a knob to adjust the amount of gas flow and a rotating collar that controls airflow.
These both must be adjusted to get an ideal flame for heating purposes. Lit with flint or a match
Utmost safety

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8
Q

Erlenmeyer Flask

A

Also known as a conical flask , named after the inventor in 1861
Has a narrow neck and expands towards its base, easy mixing and swirling
Can be capped with a glass or rubber stopper
Can be easily clamped to a ring stand as well and heated or shaken mechanically
Marks on the side tor estimation

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9
Q

Glass Stoppered Buret

Buret Clamp

A

Is a glass tube thats open at the top and comes to a narrow pointed opening at the bottom. Right above the bottom opening is a stopcock that can be turned to control the amount of liquid being released.
There are markings along the length of the tube that indicates the volume of liquid present

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10
Q

Volumetric Flask

A

Is a round flask with a long neck and a flare bottom, its used to measure an exact volume of liquid, there is a small line on the neck that indicates how high to fill the bottle, comes with a special cap that wont let anything in or out

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11
Q

Piper Measuring

A

There are a large variety of pipettes designed to accomplish specific goals, all for measuring

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12
Q

Dropper Pipet

A

There are small glass tubes with narrow tips on one end and a rubber bulb on the other, they suck up liquid that can than be squeezed out in small drops

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13
Q

Balances

A

Weights

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14
Q

Spatula

A

Spatulas and scoopulas are for scooping solid chemicals

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15
Q

Ring Stands, rings, and clamps

A

Metal stand, iron ring, and wire gauze

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16
Q

Funnels

A

Just like any funnel can be made of glass or plastic

17
Q

Crucible and Cover

A

A small clay cup made of a material that can withstand extreme temperature

18
Q

Florence Flask or Boiling Flask

A

Has a round bottom and long neck, easily swirled and measurable, Also easily capped by a rubber or glass stopper

19
Q

Watch Glasses

A

Just a round piece of glass that is slightly concave or convex like a lens, can hold small amounts of liquid or solid, can also be a led for a beaker