Lab Blood & Blood Vessels Flashcards
What is blood made up of
55% plasma and 45% formed elements
What are the formed elements
Leukocytes erythrocytes and thrombocytes
What are the functions of blood
Distribution regulation and protection
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Neutrophil, 62%, Kill bacteria and fungi
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Lymphocyte, 30%, kill cancer
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Monocyte 5% become macrophages phagocytosis
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Eosinophils 2% Lyse parasitic worms
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Basophil 1% produce histamine and heparin
Identify the granulocytes
Neutrophils Eosinophils and basophils
Identify the agranulocytes
Lymphocytes and monocytes
What do erythrocytes do
Carry oxygen molecules bound to hemoglobin
Identify this disorder
Sickle cell anemia
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Thrombocytes are clotting cells
Who is the universal donor?
O-
Who is the universal recipient?
AB+
What is agglutination?
Clumping of cells
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A capillary
B vein lumen
C Tunica externa
D. Tunica media
E. Tunica intima
F Artery lumen
What is the tunica intima made of
Simple squamous epithelium
What is the tunica media made of
Smooth muscle tissue
What is the tunica externa made out of
Dense irregular connective tissue
What is the circle of Willis
Anastomosis
Identify this picture
Circle of Willis, internal carotid artery, Basilar artery, vertebral artery
What is the hepatic portal system
System of veins that transport nutrient rich blood from digestive system to liver
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Vein Valve
Vein
Tunica externa
tunica media
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Aortic arch
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Brachiocephalic trunk
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Right common carotid
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Right Subclavian artery
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Left common carotid
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Left subclavian artery
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Thoracic aorta
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Abdominal aorta
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Celiac trunk
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Anterior mesenteric artery
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Renal artery
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Left common iliac artery
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Left anterior vena cava
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Posterior vena cava
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Renal vein
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Left common iliac vein
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Right anterior vena cava
What drains the spleen and part of the stomach
Splenic vein
What drains parts of the large intestine
Inferior mesenteric vein
What drains the small intestine and parts of the large intestine
Superior mesenteric vein