Lab 9 Flashcards
What percentage of known species are anthropods
85%
Class of milipede
Diplopoda
Class of Brittlestar
Asteroidea
Class of Horseshoe Crab
Merostomata
Class of beetle
Hexapoda
Class of centipede
Chilopoda
Class of Tick
Arachnida
Class of sea cucumber
Holothuroidea
Class of pillbug
Crustacea
Class of sea urchin
Echinoidea
What are horseshoe crabs most closely related too?
Spiders
Class merostomata and arachnida have 3 main body regions T/F
False
They have 2
What are the jaws of spiders and scoprions called
Chelicerae
What is not a function of water vascular system in echinoderms?
Digestion of food
What are claws of crayfish called
Cheliped
Groups under phylum Arthropoda
Trilobites
Chlicerates
Myriapods
Pancrustaceans
Class under Group chlicerates
Class merostomata
Class archnida
Class under Myriapods
Class chilopoda
Class Diplopoda
Class under pancrustaceans
Class hexapoda
Class crustacea
Classes under phylum Echinodermata
Asteriodea
Echinoidea
Holothuroidea
Phylum Arthropoda Classification
85% of all known species
Hard exoskeleton and segmented body parts
Trilobites
Extinct marine arthropods
distinct head and tail, segmented body
Group Chelicerates Classification
Merostomata and arachnida
Terrestrial
two regions
Six appendages
What is the first pair of appendages called in chelicerates
Chelicerae (jaws, pincers)
What is the difference if the first appendages are pincers or jaws in Chelicerates
Pincers, next 5 are for walking
Jaws, Second pair are for grabbing. (Pedipalps)
Class merostomata Classification
Two region Horshoe shapped Telson (Tail Spine) Most closely related to spiders (Horseshoe crab)
Class Arachnida Classification
six appendages Jaws (chelicerae) Grabbers (Pedipalps) 4 pairs walking (spiders, scorpions, Ticks)
Mariapods Classification
Many body segments, many legs
Class chilopoda Classification
Predatory
venomous
1 pair legs/ body segment
(centipedes)
Class Diplopoda Classification
Feed on detritus Under leaves 2 pair legs/ body segment Hard exoskeleton (milipedes)
Class hexapoda Classification
Pancrustaceans
3 body segments (head, Thorax, Abdomen)
Antennae
Three pairs of legs (6)
one or two wings(some modified)
Class crustacea Classification
pancrustaceans
(Lobsters, shrimp, Crayfish)
Unique organisms
cyclops, ostracod, daphnia,
isopod (pill bug)
Phylum echinodermata Classification
Marine bottom dwellers
radially symmetrical
Deuterostomes
True Coelom
Class asteroidea Classification
(Starfish and brittle stars)
Vascualr system of echinoderms
Madreporite, stone canal, ring canal, radial canal, lateral canal, Tube foot (ampulla, podium, sucker)
Class echinoidea
Sea urchins and sand dollars
Class Holothuroidea
Sea cucumbers