Lab 9 Flashcards

1
Q

What percentage of known species are anthropods

A

85%

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2
Q

Class of milipede

A

Diplopoda

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3
Q

Class of Brittlestar

A

Asteroidea

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4
Q

Class of Horseshoe Crab

A

Merostomata

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5
Q

Class of beetle

A

Hexapoda

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6
Q

Class of centipede

A

Chilopoda

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7
Q

Class of Tick

A

Arachnida

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8
Q

Class of sea cucumber

A

Holothuroidea

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9
Q

Class of pillbug

A

Crustacea

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10
Q

Class of sea urchin

A

Echinoidea

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11
Q

What are horseshoe crabs most closely related too?

A

Spiders

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12
Q

Class merostomata and arachnida have 3 main body regions T/F

A

False

They have 2

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13
Q

What are the jaws of spiders and scoprions called

A

Chelicerae

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14
Q

What is not a function of water vascular system in echinoderms?

A

Digestion of food

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15
Q

What are claws of crayfish called

A

Cheliped

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16
Q

Groups under phylum Arthropoda

A

Trilobites
Chlicerates
Myriapods
Pancrustaceans

17
Q

Class under Group chlicerates

A

Class merostomata

Class archnida

18
Q

Class under Myriapods

A

Class chilopoda

Class Diplopoda

19
Q

Class under pancrustaceans

A

Class hexapoda

Class crustacea

20
Q

Classes under phylum Echinodermata

A

Asteriodea
Echinoidea
Holothuroidea

21
Q

Phylum Arthropoda Classification

A

85% of all known species

Hard exoskeleton and segmented body parts

22
Q

Trilobites

A

Extinct marine arthropods

distinct head and tail, segmented body

23
Q

Group Chelicerates Classification

A

Merostomata and arachnida
Terrestrial
two regions
Six appendages

24
Q

What is the first pair of appendages called in chelicerates

A

Chelicerae (jaws, pincers)

25
What is the difference if the first appendages are pincers or jaws in Chelicerates
Pincers, next 5 are for walking | Jaws, Second pair are for grabbing. (Pedipalps)
26
Class merostomata Classification
``` Two region Horshoe shapped Telson (Tail Spine) Most closely related to spiders (Horseshoe crab) ```
27
Class Arachnida Classification
``` six appendages Jaws (chelicerae) Grabbers (Pedipalps) 4 pairs walking (spiders, scorpions, Ticks) ```
28
Mariapods Classification
Many body segments, many legs
29
Class chilopoda Classification
Predatory venomous 1 pair legs/ body segment (centipedes)
30
Class Diplopoda Classification
``` Feed on detritus Under leaves 2 pair legs/ body segment Hard exoskeleton (milipedes) ```
31
Class hexapoda Classification | Pancrustaceans
3 body segments (head, Thorax, Abdomen) Antennae Three pairs of legs (6) one or two wings(some modified)
32
Class crustacea Classification | pancrustaceans
(Lobsters, shrimp, Crayfish) Unique organisms cyclops, ostracod, daphnia, isopod (pill bug)
33
Phylum echinodermata Classification
Marine bottom dwellers radially symmetrical Deuterostomes True Coelom
34
Class asteroidea Classification
(Starfish and brittle stars)
35
Vascualr system of echinoderms
Madreporite, stone canal, ring canal, radial canal, lateral canal, Tube foot (ampulla, podium, sucker)
36
Class echinoidea
Sea urchins and sand dollars
37
Class Holothuroidea
Sea cucumbers