Lab 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

Kingdom Fungi Phylums

A

Zygomycota, Ascomycota, Basidiomycota, Duteromycota

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2
Q

Fungal like protist phylum

A

myxomycota

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3
Q

Plant like protist phylum

A

Euglenophyta, dinophyta, baccilariophyta, chlorophyta, phaeophyta, rhodophyta

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4
Q

Basic Characteristics Fungi

A

All are heterotrophic, Chitin Cell Walls, Absorptive Nutrition, important Decomposers, Most use spores to reproduce (zygotic meiosis)

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5
Q

Zygomycota

A

reproduce asexually by sporangia and sexually by zygospores(bread molds)

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6
Q

Ascomycota

A

sexually reproduce with a fruiting body that contains asci which contain 8 ascospores

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7
Q

Basidiomycota

A

Reproduce using basidioma(basiocarp) which form basidia and basidiospores(mushrooms, toadstools)

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8
Q

Deuteromycota

A

Do not fit into the established taxonomic classifications. Only their asexual form of reproduction is known.

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9
Q

Algae Basic Characteristics

A

Eukaryotes•Simple/primitive, yet very adaptable•Can be heterotrophic and/or autotrophic•Asexual and Sexual reproduction present•Do not have a Sterile Jacket

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10
Q

Phylum Euglenophyta Charactaristics

A

Use pellicle for structure instead of cell wall, most are autotrophic–Most photosynthetic and heterotrophic

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11
Q

Phylum Dinophyta

A

Dinoflagellates. Redtides, Ceratium

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12
Q

Phylum chlorophyta

A

Green Algae
volvox
ulva
spirogyra

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13
Q

Phaeophyta

A
Brown algae (holdfast, stipe, blade)
kelp
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14
Q

Rhodophyta

A

Red Algae

Agar

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15
Q

Myxomycota

A

(Myx= slime, mucous) cellular and plasmodialslime molds (Physarum)–Heterotrophic and amoeboid–Form Sporangia

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16
Q

Lichens

A

Symbiotic relationship between a cyanobacterium (blue-green algae) or chlorophyta(green algae) and a fungus (often ascomycete)

17
Q

Zygo-

A

link

18
Q

Asco-

A

Sac

19
Q

Myx-

A

Slime

20
Q

Basidio-

A

Club

21
Q

Phaeo-

A

Brown

22
Q

Rhodo-

A

Red

23
Q

Sabrobe

A

Heterotroph that feed on non-living matter.

24
Q

Phylum for Penicillium

A

Ascomycota

25
Q

Phylum for Volcox, ulva, spirogyra

A

Chlorophyta

26
Q

Kingdom for Volcox, ulva, spirogyra

A

Protista

27
Q

sexual reproduction of Fungi and algae

A

Zygotic