Lab 5 - Special Movements Flashcards
reduces angle between elements
flexion
increases angle between elements
extension
extension past anatomic position
hyperextension
bends vertebral column from side to side
lateral flexion
moves away from longitudinal axis
abduction
moves toward longitudinal axis
adduction
circular motion without rotation
circumduction
rotates forearm, radius over ulna
pronation
forarm in anatomical position
supination
moves in downward direction
depression
moves in upward direction
elevation
- flexion at ankle
- lifting toes
dorsiflexion
- extension at ankle
- pointing toes
plantar flexion
twists sole of foot medially
inversion
twists sole of foot laterally
eversion
pushing forward in the horizontal plane
protraction
pulling back in the horizontal plane
retraction
thumb movement toward fingers or palm
opposition