Lab 1.2 Diffusion Flashcards

1
Q

Diffusion is the net movement of:

A

a solute from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration

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2
Q

a solute from an area of higher concentration to an area of lower concentration

A

Diffusion is the net movement of:

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3
Q

Diffusion is the result of:

A

the random movement of molecules

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4
Q

the random movement of molecules

A

Diffusion is the result of:

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5
Q

A concentration gradient is present when there is:

A

a different concentration of solutes within a solution

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6
Q

a different concentration of solutes within a solution

A

A concentration gradient is present when there is:

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7
Q

The rate of diffusion may be influenced by:

A

density of media, concentration gradient, temperature, molecular size, and membrane permeability

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8
Q

density of media, concentration gradient, temperature, molecular size, and membrane permeability

A

The rate of diffusion may be influenced by:

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9
Q

Iodine by itself is ___?__. When it interacts with starch, iodine turns ___?___

A

brown, dark purple

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10
Q

The presence of glucose can be tested for by using:

A

glucose test strips

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11
Q

Glucose

A

the main type of sugar in the blood and is the major source of energy for the body’s cells

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12
Q

the main type of sugar in the blood and is the major source of energy for the body’s cells

A

Glucose

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13
Q

Starch

A

a complex polysaccharide made up of a large number of glucose units joined together by glycosidic bonds

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14
Q

a complex polysaccharide made up of a large number of glucose units joined together by glycosidic bonds

A

Starch

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15
Q

Media

A

substance through which diffusion occurs, such as water and air

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16
Q

substance through which diffusion occurs, such as water and air

A

Media

17
Q

Solution

A

a solution is a mixture of two substances with one dissolved in the other

18
Q

a solution is a mixture of two substances with one dissolved in the other

A

Solution

19
Q

Solute

A

the substance dissolved in a solution

20
Q

the substance dissolved in a solution

A

Solute

21
Q

Solvent

A

the substance that there is most of in a solution

22
Q

the substance that there is most of in a solution

A

Solvent

23
Q

Selectively Permeable Membrane

A

allows some substances to pass through and blocks others based on size

24
Q

allows some substances to pass through and blocks others based on size

A

Selectively Permeable Membrane