1.1 Lab - Anatomical Terminology - Organ Systems Flashcards

1
Q

blood vessels that carry blood away from heart

A

Arteries

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2
Q

Arteries

A

blood vessels that carry blood away from heart

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3
Q

Cardiovascular System

A

consists of the heart, blood vessels (arteries and veins), and blood which is circulated throughout the entire body

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4
Q

consists of the heart, blood vessels (arteries and veins), and blood which is circulated throughout the entire body

A

Cardiovascular System

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5
Q

Cardiovascular System - Pulmonary circulation

A

movement of blood between heart and lungs

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6
Q

movement of blood between heart and lungs

A

Cardiovascular System - Pulmonary circulation

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7
Q

Cardiovascular System - Systemic circulation

A

movement of blood between heart and peripheral tissues

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8
Q

movement of blood between heart and peripheral tissues

A

Cardiovascular System - Systemic circulation

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9
Q

Veins

A

blood vessels that drain capillaries and carry blood toward heart

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10
Q

blood vessels that drain capillaries and carry blood toward heart

A

Veins

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11
Q

Digestive System

A

breaks down foods and beverages into molecules small enough to be absorbed

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12
Q

breaks down foods and beverages into molecules small enough to be absorbed

A

Digestive System

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13
Q

Digestive System Associated Organs and Tissues

A

Oral cavity, Teeth, Tongue, Salivary glands, Pharynx, Esophagus, Stomach, Small intestine, Large intestine, Liver, Gallbladder, Pancreas

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14
Q

Salivary Glands

A

produce and secrete components of saliva

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15
Q

produce and secrete components of saliva

A

Salivary Glands

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16
Q

Appendicular Muscles

A

Upper limb: muscles that move scapula, glenohumeral and elbow joints, the sternoclavicular, and joints of the hand. Lower limb: muscles that move hip, knee, ankle, and foot

17
Q

Upper limb: muscles that move scapula, glenohumeral and elbow joints, the sternoclavicular, and joints of the hand. Lower limb: muscles that move hip, knee, ankle, and foot

A

Appendicular Muscles

18
Q

Appendicular Muscles Reference

A
19
Q

Axial Muscles

A

intrinsic back muscles, muscles of head and neck, primary respiratory muscles, and muscles of pharynx, abdominal wall, and pelvic floor

20
Q

intrinsic back muscles, muscles of head and neck, primary respiratory muscles, and muscles of pharynx, abdominal wall, and pelvic floor

A

Axial Muscles

21
Q

Axial Muscles Reference

A
22
Q

Female Reproductive System Associated Organs and Tissues

A

Oocytes, Ovaries, Uterine (Fallopian) tubes, Uterus, Vagina, External genitalia, Mammary glands

23
Q

Male Reproductive System Associated Organs and Tissues

A

Sperm, Testis, Epididymis, Vas deferens (sperm duct), Spermatic cord, Ejaculatory duct, Accessory glands, External genitalia

24
Q

Respiratory System Associated Organs and Tissues

A

Nose, Paranasal sinuses, Pharynx, Larynx, Trachea, Bronchi, Lungs

25
Q

Lower Respiratory Tract

A

Larynx, Trachea, Bronchi, Lungs

26
Q

Upper Respiratory Tract

A

Nose, Paranasal sinuses, Pharynx

27
Q

Skeletal System Associated Organs and Tissues

A

Bone, Cartilage, Ligament, Tendon

28
Q

Appendicular Skeleton

A

Upper Limbs: includes humerus, radius, ulna, carpal bones, metacarpals, and phalanges of fingers. Pectoral Girdle: includes scapula and clavicle. Lower Limbs: includes hip bone, femur, patella, tibia, fibula, tarsal bones, metatarsals, and phalanges of toes. Pelvic Girdle: includes hip bones and sacrum

29
Q

Upper Limbs: includes humerus, radius, ulna, carpal bones, metacarpals, and phalanges of fingers. Pectoral Girdle: includes scapula and clavicle. Lower Limbs: includes hip bone, femur, patella, tibia, fibula, tarsal bones, metatarsals, and phalanges of toes. Pelvic Girdle: includes hip bones and sacrum

A

Appendicular Skeleton

30
Q

Appendicular Skeleton Reference

A
31
Q

Axial Skeleton

A

Skull-Cranial Cavity Bones: frontal, sphenoid, ethmoid, parietal (2), occipital, and temporal (2). Skull-Facial Bones: maxilla (2), mandible, vomer, inferior nasal concha (2), nasal (2), lacrimal (2), palatine (2), and zygomatic (2). Vertebral Column Bones: vertebrae (cervical, thoracic, lumbar, sacrum, and coccyx). Thoracic Cage Bones: ribs and sternum

32
Q

Skull-Cranial Cavity Bones: frontal, sphenoid, ethmoid, parietal (2), occipital, and temporal (2). Skull-Facial Bones: maxilla (2), mandible, vomer, inferior nasal concha (2), nasal (2), lacrimal (2), palatine (2), and zygomatic (2). Vertebral Column Bones: vertebrae (cervical, thoracic, lumbar, sacrum, and coccyx). Thoracic Cage Bones: ribs and sternum

A

Axial Skeleton

33
Q

Axial Skeleton Reference

A
34
Q

Skull

A

Cranial Group: frontal, sphenoid, ethmoid, parietal (2), occipital, and temporal bones (2). Facial Group: maxilla, mandible, vomer, nasal (2), lacrimal (2), and zygomatic bones (2)

35
Q

Cranial Group: frontal, sphenoid, ethmoid, parietal (2), occipital, and temporal bones (2). Facial Group: maxilla, mandible, vomer, nasal (2), lacrimal (2), and zygomatic bones (2)

A

Skull

36
Q

Urinary System Associated Organs and Tissues

A

Kidneys, Ureters, Urinary Bladder, Urethra

37
Q

Kidney

A

Removes excess water, electrolytes, and wastes of protein metabolism from blood

38
Q

Kidney Reference

A