Lab 1 Scientific Method Flashcards
Which series correctly list the four steps of the scientific method?
Observe, question, hypothesis, prediction
Scientists
- Attempt to uncover new knowledge
- Must observe their subject
- Share their experimental results with other scientists
A hypothesis:
- must be testable
- will lead to a prediction
- proposes an explanation
A single experiment:
- needs to be repeated by the scientists and others
- will either support or refute the scientists hypothesis.
What are some general principles of science?
- no absolute truths
- testing by experimentation or observations
- ability to repeat studies with similar results
In science, a theory
- is supported by repeated observations and/or testing.
- a general explanation of natural phenomena
- has a different meaning than its common usage
The dependent variable is:
- the aspect of the experiment that remains unchanged.
- the portion of the experiment that will be measured or observed.
In an experiment, the control group and experimental group:
Are the same except for one variable
Your car won’t start. This is:
An observation.
It is observed that it flies swarm around meat left in the open, that maggots will appear on the meat. The statement: “ if flies are kept from the meat, then no maggots will appear” is:
A prediction