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LNB 1A Italiano 2020-2021 > La scuola > Flashcards

La scuola Flashcards

1
Q

l’élève

A

l’alunno, l’alunna

l’allievo, l’allieva

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2
Q

l’étudiant, l’étudiante

l’élève du lycée

A

lo studente, la studentessa

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3
Q

le/la camarade

A

il compagno, la compagna

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4
Q

l’enseignant/e

A

l’insegnante (m./f.)

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5
Q

l’enseignement

A

l’insegnamento (m.)

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6
Q

l’éducation

A

l’educazione (f.)

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7
Q

l’instruction

A

l’istruzione (f.)

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8
Q

le Ministère de l’Éducation Nationale

A

il Ministero della Pubblica Istruzione

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9
Q

le programme

A

il programma

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10
Q

la matière

A

la materia

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11
Q

le cours

A

il corso

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12
Q

le devoir

A

il compito

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13
Q

la note

A

il voto

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14
Q

(avoir) la moyenne

A

(avere) la sufficienza

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15
Q

le bulletin

A

la pagella

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16
Q

l’appréciation (f.), l’évaluation (f.)

A

l’apprezzamento (m.), la valutazione

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17
Q

la salle de classe

A

l’aula (f.)

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18
Q

le tableau

A

la lavagna

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19
Q

la craie

A

il gesso

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20
Q

l’éponge

A

la spugna

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21
Q

la table, le banc

A

il banco

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22
Q

la chaise

A

la sedia

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23
Q

la place

A

il posto

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24
Q

le cahier

A

il quaderno

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25
Q

le carnet

A

il taccuino

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26
Q

la trousse, l’étui

A

l’astuccio (m.)

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27
Q

le crayon

A

la matita, il lapis (invar.)

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28
Q

le stylo

A

la penna

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29
Q

l’encre

A

l’inchiostro (m.)

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30
Q

le sac à dos

A

lo zaino

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31
Q

le cartable

A

la cartella

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32
Q

l’emploi du temps

A

l’orario (m.)

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33
Q

la cour

A

il cortile

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34
Q

la cantine

A

la mensa

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35
Q

le concierge (scol.)

A

il bidello

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36
Q

le remplaçant

A

il supplente

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37
Q

le surveillant

A

il sorvegliante

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38
Q

la récréation, la pause

A

l’intervallo (m.)

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39
Q

le directeur, le proviseur

A

il preside, il dirigente scolastico

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40
Q

l’instituteur/trice

A

il/la maestro/a

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41
Q

la lecture

A

la lettura

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42
Q

l’écriture

A

la scrittura

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43
Q

l’alphabet

A

l’alfabeto (m.)

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44
Q

l’orthographe

A

l’ortografia (f.)

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45
Q

la ponctuation

A

la punteggiatura

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46
Q

la grammaire

A

la grammatica

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47
Q

la dictée

A

il dettato (m.!)

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48
Q

la méthode

A

il metodo (m.!)

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49
Q

l’exercice

A

l’esercizio (m.)

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50
Q

poser une question

A

porre una domanda

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51
Q

la réponse

A

la risposta

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52
Q

l’erreur (f.)

A

l’errore (m.!)

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53
Q

la correction

A

la correzione

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54
Q

la composition, la rédaction ; le thème, le sujet

A

il tema

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55
Q

l’école fondamentale

A

la scuola elementare, le elementari

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56
Q

le collège

A

la scuola media, le medie

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57
Q

le lycée

A

la scuola superiore, le superiori

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58
Q

le lycée professionnel

A

l’istituto professionale (m.)

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59
Q

le lycée technique

A

l’istituto tecnico (m.)

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60
Q

le lycée classique

A

il liceo classico

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61
Q

le lycée à dominante scientifique

A

il liceo scientifico

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62
Q

le lycée à dominante linguistique

A

il liceo linguistico

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63
Q

la littérature

A

la letteratura

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64
Q

les mathématiques

A

la matematica

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65
Q

l’éducation physique

A

le scienze motorie, l’educazione fisica

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66
Q

le résumé

A

il riassunto

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67
Q

le commentaire

A

il commento

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68
Q

scolaire

A

scolastico, -a

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69
Q

pédagogique

A

pedagogico, -a

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70
Q

d’étudiant, estudiantin

A

studentesco, -a

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71
Q

présent

A

presente

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72
Q

absent

A

assente

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73
Q

ennuyeux

A

noioso, -a

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74
Q

théorique

A

teorico, -a

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75
Q

pratique

A

pratico, -a

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76
Q

faire l’école buissonnière

A

marinare la scuola

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77
Q

inscrit

A

iscritto, -a

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78
Q

admis

A

ammesso, -a

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79
Q

promu, admis dans la classe supérieure

A

promosso, -a

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80
Q

recalé, éliminé

A

bocciato, -a

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81
Q

volontaire

A

volenteroso, -a

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82
Q

sérieux

A

serio, -a

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83
Q

désinvolte

A

disinvolto, -a

84
Q

bien élevé

A

educato, -a

85
Q

respectueux

A

rispettoso, -a

86
Q

le respect

A

il rispetto

87
Q

insolent, effronté, grossier, impoli

A

insolente

88
Q

effronté, sans-gêne

A

sfacciato, -a

89
Q

arrogant

A

arrogante

90
Q

décevant

A

deludente

91
Q

injuste

A

ingiusto, -a

92
Q

désespéré

A

disperato, -a

93
Q

insouciant

A

spensierato, -a

94
Q

naïf, -ve

A

ingenuo, -a

95
Q

méticuleux

A

meticoloso, -a

96
Q

épouvantable

A

spaventoso, -a

97
Q

intellectuel

A

intellettuale

98
Q

obéissant

A

ubbidiente

99
Q

désobéissant

A

disubbidiente

100
Q

silencieux

A

zitto, -a

101
Q

bavard

A

chiacchierone, -a (!)

102
Q

enseigner

A

insegnare, ho insegnato, insegnai

103
Q

instruire

A

istruire, istruisco, ho istruito, istruii

104
Q

éduquer

A

educare, ho educato, educai

105
Q

expliquer

A

spiegare, ho spiegato, spiegai

106
Q

interroger

A

interrogare, ho interrogato, interrogai

107
Q

évaluer

A

valutare, ho valutato, valutai

108
Q

corriger

A

correggere, ho corretto, corressi

109
Q

apprendre

A

imparare, ho imparato, imparai

110
Q

apprendre par cœur

A

imparare a memoria

111
Q

se rappeler

A

ricordarsi, mi sono ricordato/a, mi ricordai

112
Q

oublier

A

dimenticare, ho dimenticato, dimenticai

113
Q

réviser

A

ripassare, ho ripassato, ripassai

114
Q

réciter

A

recitare, ho recitato, recitai

115
Q

lire

A

leggere, ho letto, lessi

116
Q

calculer

A

calcolare, ho calcolato, calcolai

117
Q

compter

A

contare, ho contato, contai

118
Q

s’exercer

A

esercitarsi, mi sono esercitato/a, mi esercitai

119
Q

écouter

A

ascoltare, ho ascoltato, ascoltai

120
Q

bavarder

A

chiacchierare, ho chiacchierato, chiacchierai

121
Q

étudier

A

studiare, ho studiato, studiai

122
Q

commenter

A

commentare, ho commentato, commentai

123
Q

analyser

A

analizzare, ho analizzato, analizzai

124
Q

résumer

A

riassumere, ho riassunto, riassunsi

125
Q

s’appliquer

A

applicarsi, mi sono applicato/a, mi applicai

126
Q

s’impliquer ; s’appliquer

A

impegnarsi, mi sono impegnato/a, mi impegnai

127
Q

être attentif à

A

badare a, ho badato, badai

stare attento a, sono stato/a, stetti

128
Q

mériter

A

meritare, ho meritato, meritai

129
Q

encourager

A

incoraggiare, ho incoraggiato, incoraggiai

130
Q

obtenir son diplôme de licence

A

laurearsi, mi sono laureato/a, mi laureai

131
Q

la licence (diplôme universitaire de niveau bac + 3)

A

la laurea

132
Q

faire passer dans la classe ou le cycle supérieur

A

promuovere, ho promosso, promossi

133
Q

refuser, recaler

A

bocciare, ho bocciato, bocciai

134
Q

prendre des notes

A

prendere appunti, ho preso, presi

135
Q

remettre un devoir

A

consegnare un compito, ho consegnato, consegnai

136
Q

passer un examen

A

dare un esame, ho dato, diedi

137
Q

réussir un examen

A

superare un esame, ho superato, superai

138
Q

passer dans la classe supérieure

A

essere promosso

139
Q

être recalé

A

essere bocciato

140
Q

redoubler

A

ripetere l’anno, ho ripetuto, ripetei

141
Q

le narrateur, la narratrice

A

il narratore, la narratrice

142
Q

l’écrivain/e

A

lo scrittore, la scrittrice

143
Q

l’auteur, l’autrice/auteure

A

l’autore, l’autrice

144
Q

l’examen de fin d’études secondaires, le baccalauréat

A

l’esame di stato, di maturità

145
Q

la communauté scolaire

A

la comunità scolastica

146
Q

prendre ses responsabilités

A

assumere le proprie responsabilità, ho assunto, assunsi

147
Q

l’exigence

A

l’esigenza (f.)

148
Q

exigent

A

esigente

149
Q

apprécier

A

apprezzare, ho apprezzato, apprezzai

150
Q

se comporter

A

comportarsi, mi sono comportato/a, mi comportai

151
Q

l’intérêt

A

l’interesse (m.)

152
Q

donner raison/tort à qn.

A

dare ragione/torto a qlcn.

153
Q

créatif

A

creativo, -a

154
Q

découvrir

A

scoprire, ho scoperto, scoprii (o scopersi)

155
Q

la formation humaniste

A

la formazione umanistica

156
Q

le/la bibliothécaire

A

il/la bibliotecario/a

157
Q

reprocher, réprimander

A

rimproverare, ho rimproverato, rimproverai

158
Q

le reproche

A

il rimprovero

159
Q

blâmer, critiquer, désapprouver

A

biasimare, ho biasimato, biasimai

160
Q

le blâme

A

il biasimo

161
Q

le chef de bande

A

il bullo

162
Q

faire le caïd

A

fare il bullo

163
Q

le harcèlement

A

il bullismo

164
Q

la simplification

A

la semplificazione

165
Q

le mythe

A

il mito

166
Q

le facteur d’intégration

A

il fattore d’integrazione

167
Q

multiculturel

A

multiculturale

168
Q

enfreindre une règle

A

infrangere una regola, ho infranto, infransi

169
Q

l’argument ; le sujet, la matière

A

l’argomento

170
Q

diffuser une culture

A

diffondere una cultura, ho diffuso, diffusi

171
Q

élargir les horizons

A

allargare gli orizzonti, ho allargato, allargai

172
Q

étendre les connaissances

A

espandere le conoscenze, ho espanso, espansi

173
Q

courtois, aimable

A

cortese

174
Q

tricher aux examens

A

barare agli esami, ho barato, barai

175
Q

les moyens d’expression

A

i mezzi di espressione

176
Q

le préjudice

A

il pregiudizio

177
Q

en faveur de

A

a favore di, in favore di

178
Q

peser le pour et le contre

A

pesare il pro e il contro

179
Q

l’avantage

A

il vantaggio

180
Q

le désavantage

A

lo svantaggio

181
Q

l’inconvénient

A

l’inconveniente

182
Q

la victime

A

la vittima

183
Q

le bûcheur, la bûcheuse | all.: der/die Streber/in (nel gergo studentesco, alunno/a che, anche senza avere capacità eccezionali, raggiunge tuttavia risultati discreti o addirittura buoni applicandosi allo studio con ostinata diligenza)

A

il secchione, la secchiona (spreg. o scherz.)

184
Q

le surnom, le sobriquet

A

il soprannome

185
Q

distrait

A

distratto, -a

186
Q

le dérangement, la perturbation

A

il disturbo

187
Q

réfléchir, penser

A

riflettere (su), ho riflettuto, riflettei

188
Q

développer

A

sviluppare, ho sviluppato, sviluppai

189
Q

le défi

A

la sfida

190
Q

transmettre des connaissances

A

trasmettere conoscenze, ho trasmesso, trasmisi

191
Q

le cerveau

A

il cervello

192
Q

se taire

A

tacere, ho taciuto, tacqui

193
Q

l’engagement

A

l’impegno

194
Q

le diplôme

A

il diploma

195
Q

progresser

A

progredire, progredisco, ho progredito (per le persone), sono progredito/a (per le cose), progredii

196
Q

l’adolescent/e

A

l’adolescente

197
Q

la précarité, l’instabilité

A

il precariato

198
Q

précaire

A

precario, -a

199
Q

en ce qui concerne

A

per quanto riguarda

200
Q

concerner

A

riguardare

201
Q

être lié à

A

essere collegato, correlato a

202
Q

travailler dur, bûcher (fam.), galérer (fam.)

A

sgobbare (fam.)

203
Q

agacé

A

infastidito, irritato

204
Q

rigoler

A

scherzare

205
Q

négliger

A

trascurare

LNB 1A Italiano 2020-2021 (7 decks)

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