La Science Economique /chap73 Flashcards

1
Q

An economic policy

A

Une politique économique

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2
Q

Planned economy

A

L’économie planifiée

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3
Q

Market economy

A

L’économie du marché

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4
Q

Free enterprise

A

La libre entreprise

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5
Q

Economic self sufficiency

Autarky

A

L’autarcie

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6
Q

Supply and demand

A

L’offre et la demande

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7
Q

Globalization

A

La mondialisation

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8
Q

Deregulation

A

La déréglementation

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9
Q

The consumer society

A

La société de consommation

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10
Q

The market

A

Le marché

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11
Q

A subsidy

A

Une subvention

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12
Q

Government/public spending

A

Les dépenses publiques

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13
Q

Capitalist(ic)

A

Capitaliste

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14
Q
A cut (back)
A réduction
A

Une réduction

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15
Q

To boost
Stimulate
Reflate

A

Doper

Relancer

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16
Q

To subsidize

A

Subventionner

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17
Q

To curb
To stem
To check

A

Juguler
Freiner
Enrayer

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18
Q

To cut back /down

A

Réduire

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19
Q

To scale back /down

A

Réduire

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20
Q

Raw materials

A

Les matières premières

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21
Q

Heavy

Light industry

A

L’industrie lourde

Légère

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22
Q

The iron and steel industry

A

La sidérurgie

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23
Q

Shipbuilding

A

La construction navale

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24
Q

Manufacturing

A

La fabrication

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25
Consumer goods
Les biens de consommation
26
A processing industry
Une industrie de transformation
27
A high tech industry
Une industrie de pointe
28
An merchant
Un marchand, un négociant
29
An industrialist
Un industriel
30
A manufacturer
Un fabricant
31
Public service
La fonction publique
32
The civil service
La haute fonction publique
33
A public worker
Un fonctionnaire
34
A civil servant
Un haut fonctionnaire
35
An index
Un indice, un indicateur
36
Buying power | Purchasing power
Le pouvoir d’achat
37
The standard of living
Le niveau de vie
38
The cost of living
Le coût de la vie
39
The per capita income
Le revenu par habitant
40
Consumer spending
Les dépenses des ménages / de consommation
41
Growth
La croissance
42
The industrial output
La production industrielle
43
The balance of trade
La balance economic
44
Inflationary
Inflationniste
45
Runaway /rampant
Galopant
46
Creeping
Rampant
47
Economic trends
Les tendances économiques
48
An outlook | Prospects
Des perspectives
49
A rise | An increase
Une hausse
50
A decrease A fall A drop
Une baisse | Une chute
51
A slowdown
Un ralentissement
52
A slump | A recession
Un marasme | Une récession
53
A plunge | A collapse
Une chute brutale
54
A recovery
Une reprise
55
Lasting /sustainable
Durable
56
To seesaw
Osciller
57
To soar /to surge
Monter en flèche / exploser
58
To skyrocket | To nosedive
S’envoler | Plonger
59
To peak
Culminer
60
To top
Dépasser
61
To slacken
Ralentir
62
To level off
Se stabiliser
63
To sag | To wane
Fléchir
64
To weaken | To falter
Faiblir
65
To lose ground
Perdre du terrain
66
To plunge / to plummet
Plonger
67
To collapse | To tumble
S’effondrer
68
To pick up | To rally
Se redresser | Reprendre