LA: Mandible Flashcards
There are 3 anesthesia blocks for the mandible that we use. What are they?
- incisive block
- long buccal block
- Inferior alveolar block w/lingual block
(noted: IA/L)
What is the function of the incisive block?
anesthetizes the pulp and facial tissue of the mandibular teeth anterior to the mental foramen, usually mandibular premolars and anterior teeth
Where is the injection site for the incisive block?
anterior to the depression created by the mental foramen at the depth of the mucobuccal fold
What is the function of the long buccal block?
anesthetizes of the buccal periodontium of the mandibular molars including the gingiva, periodontal ligament, and alveolar bone.
Where is the injection site for the buccal block?
anterior border of the mandibular ramus
What is the function of the inferior alveolar (IA) block?
*IA/L
entire mandibular quadrant EXCEPT for buccal nerve distribution
Where is the injection site for the inferior alveolar (IA) block?
*IA/L
superior to mandibular foramen in the mandibular sulcus
What should we remember regarding the IA/L block?
*IA/L
Neurovascular bundle: IA artery, IA vein, and IA nerve