LA in children Flashcards

1
Q

what depth of tissue do topical anaesthesias anaesthitise

A

2-3mm

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2
Q

when should lidocaine not be used

A

hypotension, allergy , impaired liver function

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3
Q

when should articaine not be used

A

sickle cell and other haemoglobinopathies

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4
Q

when should adrenaline not be used

A

ptx taking diuretics

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5
Q

what difference is there when giving an IDB in children rather than adults

A

mandibular foreamen is located much lower

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6
Q

max dose of lidocaine

A

4.4mg/kg

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7
Q

max dose of prilocaine

A

6mg/kg

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8
Q

max dose of articaine

A

7mg/kg

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9
Q

what does 4% articaine mean

A

4g/100ml i.e 4000mg/100ml = 40mg/ml

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10
Q

what is a common late localised complication in children

A

trauma - due to biting/chewing numb area

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