LA Fermented Foods: Tea, Coffee, Cacao, Citron Flashcards
3 types of tea in accordance to level of fermentation:
black tea (fermented), green tea (unfermented), oolong tea (semi)
fermented tea
black tea
unfermented tea
green tea
semifermented tea
oolong tea
In tea, fermentation is done by ____ and not ____
enzymes, microorganisms
in black tea, ________ may harm the flavor reduce the quality
microorganisms
3 m/o used in black tea
Aspergillus, Penicillium and Rhizopus
Curing of coffee can be done through: (4 methods)
Dry method
Wet or washed method –Pectinolytic bacteria
Acid fermentation by lactic acid bacteria
During fermentation in cacao, ____ and ____ can cause
spoilage of the beans during curing.
Molds, actinomycetes
Halves citron fruits are held _____ weeks in seawater or ____ brine
6 to 7, 5-10%
improve the aroma by esterification of essence of citron
yeast
improve the flavor, color, and texture of the citron
Alcoholic fermentation by yeasts followed by an acetic fermentation