La farmacia Flashcards

1
Q

Verb to take

A

tomar

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2
Q

What does the imperativo “hay que” mean

A

Something ought to be done, almost saying you don’t have to but I recommend it

Ejemplo: Hay que tomar mas agua

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3
Q

What does the imperative “favor de” mean

A

soft command, like saying please

Ejemplo: favor de sentarse (Please sit down)
Favor de llamar a la clinica (please call the clinic)

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4
Q

What does the imperative “tiene que” mean

A

This is a strong command used when a patient has to do something

Ejemplo: Tiene que tomar la tableta por 10 dias sin falta

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5
Q

Translate and conjugate the regular verb “recetar”. What is an alternative verb you could use?

A

Means “to prescribe”. You can also use prescribir

Yo receto
Tu recetas
El/ella/usted receta
Nosotros recetamos
Ellos/ustedes recetan

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6
Q

pills

A

la pastilla
la píldora (this is reserved for birth control)

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7
Q

capsules

A

la cápsula

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8
Q

pill bottle

A

la botella

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9
Q

pill bottle lid (the cap)

A

la tapa

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10
Q

Liquid medicines

A

los líquidos

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11
Q

suspension (medication)

A

la suspensión

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12
Q

the syrup

A

el jarabe (more for kids)

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13
Q

Verb “to shake”

A

agitar

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14
Q

topical medication

A

los medicamentos tópicos

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15
Q

lotions

A

la crema

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16
Q

ointment

A

el ungüento

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17
Q

drops (like eye drops)

A

La gota/las gotas

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18
Q

the dropper (like for eye drops)

A

el gotero

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19
Q

suppository

A

supositorio

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20
Q

patch

A

el parche

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21
Q

gel

A

el gel

Remember: this is pronounced like “hell” because of the g

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22
Q

What verbs can be used to explain use of suppositories?

A

aplicar
poner
colocar

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23
Q

to apply

A

aplicar

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24
Q

to put

A

poner

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25
to place
colocar
26
inhaler
inhalador
27
once a day
una vez al día
28
times per day
veces al día
29
every ___ hours
cada ____ horas
30
Difference between "Por la mañana" and "de la mañana"
Por la mañana: translate to "in the morning" or "during the morning. This refers to an action that happens generally within the morning. Like "I work in the morning" De la mañana: used to specify an exact time in the morning. For example: Son las ocho de la mañana" meaning 8 am
31
at bedtime
Al acostarse
32
every day
todos los dias
33
with meals
con las comidas
34
orally
por vía oral
35
intravenously
por vía intravenosa
36
intramuscularly
por vía intramuscular
37
in the affected area
en el área afectada
38
under the tongue
debajo de la lengua
39
in the right/left ear
en el ojo derecho/izquierda
40
As needed
cuando es necesario
41
for pain
para el dolor
42
What is the difference between "por" and "para"
Por = the number (por 5 dias) Para = the motive; why you're taking the med
43
how would you ask "Are you allergic to any medication"
Es usted alérgico a algún medicamento?
44
Do you have an allergy to any medication?
Tiene usted alergia a algún medicamento?
45
Do you take any medicine every day?
toma algún medicamento todos los días?
46
Do you need a new prescription?
Necesita una receta nueva?
47
for depression
para la depresión
48
for shortness of breath
para la fatiga
49
to take away the itching
para quitar la picazón
50
to lower the cholesterol
para bajar el colesterol
51
to relieve the anxiety
para aliviar la ansiedad
52
Write the instructions in Spanish: Ibuprofen 600mg, take 1 tablet by mouth 3 times a day
Ibuprofeno 600mg, tome 1 tableta por la boca 3 veces al dia
53
analgesic
el analgésico
54
antacid
el antiácido
55
antibiotic
antibiótico
56
antihipertensivo
antihypertensive
57
antipyretic
antipirético
58
Diuretic
diurético
59
birth control pill
la pastilla nticonceptiva
60
Give the masculine conjugations, singular and plural, for the adjectives "this, or these" Give a sentence example
singular: este Plural: estos Example: Este medicamento es para el dolor Estos supositorios son para la nausea
61
Give the feminine conjugations, singular and plural, for the adjectives "this, or these" Give a sentence example
Singular: esta Plural: estas Esta inyeccion es para quitar las voces Estas pastillas son para la diarrea
62
epinephrine
la epinefrina
63
swelling
la hinchazón
64
rash (red marks)
la erupción (manchas rojas)
65
itch
la picazón
66
hives
las ronchas
67
wheezing
sibilancia