Clinical Interview Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the matter?

A

Que tiene?

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2
Q

What is happening?

A

Que le pasa?

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3
Q

What symptoms do you have?

A

que síntomas tiene?

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4
Q

I have a cold

A

Estoy resfriado/a

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5
Q

I have the flu

A

Tengo gripe

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6
Q

stuffy nose

A

la congestión nasal

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7
Q

post nasal drip

A

el goteo post nasal

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8
Q

sneeze

A

estornudo

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9
Q

dizziness

A

el mareo

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10
Q

chills

A

los escalofríos

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11
Q

night sweats

A

los sudores nocturnos

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12
Q

constipation

A

el estreñimiento

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13
Q

malaise

A

el malestar general

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14
Q

headache

A

el dolor de cabeza

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15
Q

body ache

A

el dolor de cuerpo

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16
Q

sore throat

A

el dolor de garganta

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17
Q

Are you dizzy?

A

Tiene mareo?

or

Esta usted mareado/a?

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18
Q

conjugate the verb doler

A

me duele
tu duele
el/ella/usted duele
nosotros duele
ustedes duele

***use duelen when the object is single and “duele” when the object is singular

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19
Q

How would you ask a patient to describe characteristics of the pain?

A

Como es el dolor?

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20
Q

How would you ask a patient “where is the pain” as in location of the pain on a pain scale

A

Como esta el dolor?

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21
Q

How would you ask a patient the location of the pain?

A

donde esta el dolor?

22
Q

dull

A

sordo

23
Q

stabbing

A

punzante

24
Q

pulsating

A

pulsante

25
Q

burning

A

quemante

26
Q

cramp

A

calambres

27
Q

sharp

A

agudo

28
Q

chronic

A

crónico

29
Q

how often?

A

con qué frecuencia?

30
Q

once in a while

A

de vez en cuando

31
Q

it comes and goes

A

va y viene

32
Q

at times

A

a veces

33
Q

frequently

A

frecuentemente

34
Q

always

A

siempre

35
Q

it’s continuous

A

es continuo

36
Q

since when?

A

Desde cuando?

37
Q

since this morning

A

desde esta manana

38
Q

since last night

A

desde anoche

39
Q

since three days ago

A

desde hace tres días

**remember when using desde, if you answer with a specific time, you have to include hace

40
Q

How long has it been?

A

cuánto tiempo hace?

41
Q

It’s been an hour

A

Hace una hora

42
Q

It’s been two days

A

hace dos dias

43
Q

How long does it last?

A

cuanto tiempo dura?

44
Q

what does the verb hacer mean?

A

to do or to make

Sentence example: Hago la cena a las ocho de la noche

45
Q

conjugate the verb hacer in first person singular (so if you’re using it as the irregular verb “to do/to make”

A

yo hago
tu haces
el/ella/usted hace
Nosotros hacemos
ellos/ustedes hacen

46
Q

If I asked “Cuanto tiempo hace que usted tiene diabetes?”

A

use hace + period of time + que + verb to declare how long the symptoms have been going on

Ex: Hace dos anos que tengo diabetes

47
Q

to improve

A

mejorar

48
Q

to worsen

A

empeorar

49
Q

to feel

A

sentirse

50
Q

What makes you better?

A

que le mejora?

51
Q

What makes you worse?

A

Que le empeora

52
Q
A