Clinical Interview Flashcards

1
Q

What is the matter?

A

Que tiene?

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2
Q

What is happening?

A

Que le pasa?

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3
Q

What symptoms do you have?

A

que síntomas tiene?

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4
Q

I have a cold

A

Estoy resfriado/a

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5
Q

I have the flu

A

Tengo gripe

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6
Q

stuffy nose

A

la congestión nasal

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7
Q

post nasal drip

A

el goteo post nasal

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8
Q

sneeze

A

estornudo

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9
Q

dizziness

A

el mareo

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10
Q

chills

A

los escalofríos

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11
Q

night sweats

A

los sudores nocturnos

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12
Q

constipation

A

el estreñimiento

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13
Q

malaise

A

el malestar general

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14
Q

headache

A

el dolor de cabeza

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15
Q

body ache

A

el dolor de cuerpo

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16
Q

sore throat

A

el dolor de garganta

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17
Q

Are you dizzy?

A

Tiene mareo?

or

Esta usted mareado/a?

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18
Q

conjugate the verb doler

A

me duele
tu duele
el/ella/usted duele
nosotros duele
ustedes duele

***use duelen when the object is single and “duele” when the object is singular

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19
Q

How would you ask a patient to describe characteristics of the pain?

A

Como es el dolor?

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20
Q

How would you ask a patient “where is the pain” as in location of the pain on a pain scale

A

Como esta el dolor?

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21
Q

How would you ask a patient the location of the pain?

A

donde esta el dolor?

22
Q

dull

23
Q

stabbing

24
Q

pulsating

25
burning
quemante
26
cramp
calambres
27
sharp
agudo
28
chronic
crónico
29
how often?
con qué frecuencia?
30
once in a while
de vez en cuando
31
it comes and goes
va y viene
32
at times
a veces
33
frequently
frecuentemente
34
always
siempre
35
it's continuous
es continuo
36
since when?
Desde cuando?
37
since this morning
desde esta manana
38
since last night
desde anoche
39
since three days ago
desde hace tres días **remember when using desde, if you answer with a specific time, you have to include hace
40
How long has it been?
cuánto tiempo hace?
41
It's been an hour
Hace una hora
42
It's been two days
hace dos dias
43
How long does it last?
cuanto tiempo dura?
44
what does the verb hacer mean?
to do or to make Sentence example: Hago la cena a las ocho de la noche
45
conjugate the verb hacer in first person singular (so if you're using it as the irregular verb "to do/to make"
yo hago tu haces el/ella/usted hace Nosotros hacemos ellos/ustedes hacen
46
If I asked "Cuanto tiempo hace que usted tiene diabetes?"
use hace + period of time + que + verb to declare how long the symptoms have been going on Ex: Hace dos anos que tengo diabetes
47
to improve
mejorar
48
to worsen
empeorar
49
to feel
sentirse
50
What makes you better?
que le mejora?
51
What makes you worse?
Que le empeora
52