L9: postnatal care of the mother and child Flashcards
postpartum period=
6-8 weeks after birth
2 people providing care in postpartum
midwife
maternity support workers
signs of postpartum haemorrhage
- sudden and profuse blood loss/ persistent increase in blood loss
- faintness/ dizziness
- palpitations/ tachycardia
signs of infection
fever
shivering
abdo pain
offensive vaginal loss
signs of pre-eclampsia
headache + one or more of; visual disturbances nausea vomiting (within 72 hours after birth)
signs of thromboembolism (4)
unilateral calf pain
redness/ swelling of calves
SOB
chest pain
possible sites of infection after birth
uterus cannula site meningitis (epidural) caesarean breasts perineum
1/4 of maternal deaths are due to
sepsis
leading cause of direct deaths =
thrombosis
indicators for good attachment and positioning (3)
- mouth wide open
- less areola visible underneath chin than above nipple
- chin touching breast
indicators for successful feeding in babies
audible/ visible swallowing sustained rhythmic suck relaxed arms/ hands moist mouth regular soaked nappies
indicators for successful feeding in mother
breast softening
no nipple compression
women relaxed/ sleepy
ankylossia=
tongue tie
baby blues=
normal not a disorder 3-5 days after birth
puerperal psychosis=
severe mental illness which begins suddenly in days or weeks after birth