L8: Aquatic Flashcards

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1
Q

Two Suborders of Cetacea

A

Myticeti, Odontoceti

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2
Q

Three suborders of Carnivora

A

Pinnipeda, Ursidae, Mustilelidae

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3
Q

Which order of Cetacea has teeth?

A

Odontoceti

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4
Q

Which order of Cetacea has baleen?

A

Myticeti

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5
Q

Which order of Cetacea has a melon and therefore echolocates?

A

Odontoceti

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6
Q

Does the myticeti have an asymmetrical skull?

A

No, it is symmetrical. They do not have a baleen or echolocate.

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7
Q

Which order of Cetacea has paired blow holes (nares)?

A

Myticeti, odontoceti have single blow hole

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8
Q

Are the nares posterior or anterior to the eyes in Myticeti?

A

Anterior

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9
Q

Are the nares posterior or anterior to the eyes in Odontoceti?

A

Posterior

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10
Q

Which cetacea has a complex nasal passage?

A

Odontoceti

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11
Q

Name the 4 families of the suborder Mysticeti.

A

Balaenidae
Neobalaenidae
Balaenopiteridae
Eschrichtiidae

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12
Q

Name the 4 families of the suborder Mysticeti.

A

Balaenidae
Neobalaenidae
Balaenopiteridae
Eschrichtiidae

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13
Q

Name the 7 families of Odontoceti.

A
Delphinidae
Monodontidae
Phocoenidae
Physeteridae
Platanistidae
Indiidae
Ziphiidae
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14
Q

What land mammal is most likely the sister group to the marine mammals?

A

Hippos

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15
Q

Which terrestrial order did the marine mammals most likely evolve from?

A

Artiodactyla

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16
Q

What land mammal is most likely the sister group to the marine mammals?

A

Hippos

17
Q

What land mammal is most likely the sister group to the marine mammals?

A

Hippos

18
Q

What group of animals are the pinnipedia?

A

Seals