L8-9 Reverse Transcription Flashcards

1
Q

Reverse transcriptase PCR (RT-PCR)

A

The most sensitive technique for mRNA detection and quantification from a single cell

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2
Q

RT PCR first reaction

A

RNA, cDNA hybrid

1) denatured (annealing)
2) Extension - Taq polymerase
3) Primer (2-30 cycles)

Common controls
Eukaryotic : Actin
Prokaryotic : sigma70

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3
Q

Quality control in RT-PCR

A

PCR will amplify cDNA and contaminate chromosomal DNA
RNA is treated with DNAse I prior to cDNA synthessis

Exon-Intron complex
Primer bind to exons
A cDNA is produced
PCR is used

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4
Q

House keeping gene

A

Not affected by external sources, used to normal samples, it allows to see that the RNA samples are the same.
Used in RT-PCR

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5
Q

Quantification of PCR (Radioactive labelling)

A

Radioactive nucleotides are used for PCR
Electrophorised
Look at the intensity of radioactivity (phosphorimager)

Ethidium bromide

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