L6.Class 4 - Wk 1 - Simple Future Flashcards

1
Q

Where to use Periphrastic Future? (1 of 2)

A

a. To speak of things in near future already planned.

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2
Q

Where to use Periphrastic Future? (2 of 2)

A

b. To speak of things in near future that are relatively certain.

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3
Q

How do you conjugate Perphrastic Future?

A

ir + a + infinitive

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4
Q

How to translate to English Perphrastic Future? (of ir + a)

A

‘am going’ to

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5
Q

1PS ir

A

voy

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6
Q

2PS ir

A

vas

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7
Q

3PS ir

A

va

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8
Q

1PP ir

A

vamos

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9
Q

2PP ir

A

vais

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10
Q

3PP ir

A

van

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11
Q

Synthetic Future Tense

A

futuro simple de indicativo

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12
Q

Uses of Future Simple (1 of 3)

A

a. Speaking of intention to do something in the future

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13
Q

Uses of Future Simple (2 of 3)

A

b. When your’re making a statement of future intention (pos or negative)

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14
Q

Uses of Future Simple (3 of 3)

A

c. When you’re making a presumptive statement about the near future or future in general (making assumptions or guesses about future and/or intent)

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15
Q

1PS Future Simple Ending (-ar -er -ir all the same!)

A

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16
Q

2PS Future Simple Ending (-ar -er -ir all the same!)

A

-ás

17
Q

3PS Future Simple Ending (-ar -er -ir all the same!)

A

18
Q

1PP Future Simple Ending (-ar -er -ir all the same!)

A

-emos

19
Q

2PP Future Simple Ending (-ar -er -ir all the same!)

A

-éis

20
Q

3PP Future Simple Ending (-ar -er -ir all the same!)

A

-án

21
Q

Verb Root for Future Simple (Not Irr - Irr’s DO Exist)

A

Infinitive

22
Q

to have - to be - Spanish w/Irr Note and Future Root

A

tener (tengo; e>ie) - tendr

23
Q

to have - Spanish w/Irr Note and Future Root

A

haber (hé ‘ Irr.) - habr

24
Q

to come - Spanish w/Irr Note and Future Root

A

venir (vengo; e>ie) - vendr

25
Q

to say - Spanish w/Irr Note and Future Root

A

decir (digo; e>i) - dir

26
Q

to do - to make - Spanish w/Irr Note and Future Root

A

hacer (hago) - har

27
Q

to put - Spanish w/Irr Note and Future Root

A

poner (pongo) - pondr

28
Q

to go out - Spanish w/Irr Note and Future Root

A

salir (salgo); saldr

29
Q

to know - to taste - Spanish w/Irr Note and Future Root

A

saber (sé) - sabr

30
Q

to be able to - can - - Spanish w/Irr Note and Future Root

A

poder (o>ue) - podr

31
Q

to wish - to want - Spanish w/Irr Note and Future Root

A

querir (e>ie) - querr

32
Q

Future Simple - If Statement Form and Meaning

A

If ‘main verb’ (present) ‘comma’ ‘second verb’ (future) - If ‘main verb’ happens ‘comma’ I will…

33
Q

Describe the Reported Speech Use of Future Simple

A

subject main verb (present) that second verb (future) - subject ‘acts’ (present) that they ‘will’ action

34
Q

Describe the Promises Use of Future Simple

A

subject main verb (present) that second verb (future) - subject ‘promises’ ‘swears’ etc. (present) that they ‘will’ action

35
Q

Describe the ‘Command’ Use of Future Simple

A

When used in the conjugation - translates as ‘shall’

36
Q

to stay quiet

A

callar

37
Q

to swear

A

jurar

38
Q

to promise

A

prometer

39
Q

to pass

A

aprobar (o>ue)