L440 Final Exam Vocab M-V Flashcards

1
Q

Latin

A

English

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2
Q

magis

A

more

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3
Q

magister, magistrī, m.

A

schoolmaster, master, captain, trainer

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4
Q

magnopere

A

greatly

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5
Q

magnus, -a, -um

A

big, large, great

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6
Q

maior, maius

A

bigger, larger, greater

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7
Q

maiōrēs, maiōrum, m. pl.

A

ancestors

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8
Q

male

A

badly

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9
Q

mālō, mālle, māluī

A

to prefer

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10
Q

mālum, -ī, n.

A

apple

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11
Q

malus, -a, -um

A

bad

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12
Q

mandātum, -ī, n.

A

order, instruction

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13
Q

maneō, manēre, mānsī, mānsus

A

to remain, stay, wait (for)

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14
Q

manus, -ūs, f.

A

hand

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15
Q

mare, maris, abl. sing., marī, gen pl., marium, n.

A

sea

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16
Q

maximē

A

most, very much

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17
Q

maximus, -a, -um

A

biggest, very big; greatest, very great

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18
Q

mēcum

A

with me, with myself

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19
Q

medius, -a, -um

A

mid-, middle of

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20
Q

melior, melius

A

better (adj)

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21
Q

melius

A

better (adv)

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22
Q

memor, memoris

A

remembering, mindful, unforgetting

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23
Q

mensa, -ae, f.

A

table

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24
Q

mēnsis, mēnsis, m.

A

month

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25
meus, -a, -um
my, my own, mine
26
mīles, mīlitis, m.
soldier
27
mīlia, mīlium, n. pl.
thousands
28
mīlle
a thousand
29
minimē
least, very little
30
minimus, -a, -um
smallest, very small
31
minor, minus
smaller
32
minuō, minuere, minuī, minūtus
to lessen, reduce, decrease
33
minus
less (adv)
34
mīror, -ārī, -ātus sum
to wonder (at)
35
modo
only
36
modus, -ī, m.
way, method
37
moneō, -ēre, -uī, -itus
to advise, warn
38
mōnstrō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus
to show
39
morior, morī, mortuus sum
to die
40
moror, morārī, morātus sum
to delay, remain, stay
41
mors, mortis, gen. pl. mortium, f.
death
42
mortuus, -a, -um
dead
43
mōs, mōris, m.
custom
44
moveō, movēre, mōvī, mōtus
to move
45
mox
soon, presently
46
mulier, mulieris, f.
woman
47
multum
much
48
multus, -a, -um
much, many
49
mūnus, mūneris, n.
gift, service; gladiatorial show; offering for the dead
50
mūrus, -ī, m.
wall
51
nam
for, because
52
nāscor, nāscī, nātus sum
to be born
53
nātus, -ī, m.
son
54
nāvigō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus
to sail
55
nāvis, nāvis, gen. pl., nāvium, f.
ship
56
nec
and . . . not
57
necō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus
to kill
58
neglegenter
carelessly
59
neque; neque . . . neque
and not; neither . . . nor
60
nēquīquam
in vain
61
niger, nigra, nigrum
black
62
nihil
nothing
63
nimis
too much
64
nisi
unless, except
65
nōbīscum
with us, with ourselves
66
nōlō, nōlle, nōluī
not to wish, not to want, to be unwilling
67
nōn iam
no longer
68
nōndum
not yet
69
nōnnūllī, -āe, -a
some
70
nōs / nostrum or nostrī / nōbīs / nōs / nōbīs
we, us (nom. / gen. / dat. / acc. / abl.); ourselves
71
noster, nostra, nostrum
our, our own, ours
72
nōtus, -a, -um
known
73
novem
nine
74
novus, -a, -um
new
75
num . . . ?
surely . . . not . . . ?
76
numquam
never
77
nunc
now
78
nūper
recently
79
ob (+acc.)
on account of
80
occīdō, occīdere, occīdī, occīsus
to kill
81
occurrō, occurrere, occurrī, occursūrus (+ dat.)
to meet, encounter
82
octō
eight
83
oculus, oculī, m.
eye
84
omnis, -is, -e
all, every
85
operiō, operīre, operuī, opertus
to hide, cover
86
oportet, oportēre, oportuit
all, every
87
oppidum, -ī, n.
town
88
opprimō, opprimere, oppressī, oppressus
to overwhelm
89
optimē
best, very well, excellently
90
optimus, -a, -um
best, very good, excellent
91
optō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus
to wish
92
ōra, -ae, f.
shore
93
orior, orīrī, ortus sum
to rise
94
ōrnō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus
to decorate
95
ōrō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus
to beg
96
ōsculum, -ī, n.
kiss
97
ōvum, -ī, n.
egg
98
paene
almost
99
pānis, pānis, m.
bread
100
parcō, parcere, pepercī (+ dat)
to spare
101
pāreō, -ēre, -uī, -itūrus (+dat.)
to obey
102
parvus, -a, -um
small
103
patior, patī, passus sum
to suffer, endure, allow
104
patrēs, patrum, m. pl.
senators
105
paul(l)us, -a, -um
little, small
106
paulum
little (adv.)
107
paulum, -ī, n.
a small amount, a little (noun)
108
pauper, pauperis
poor
109
pecūnia, -ae, f.
money
110
peior, peius
worse (adj)
111
peius
worse (adv)
112
per (+ acc.)
through, along
113
perdō, perdere, perdidī, perditus
to destroy
114
persuādeō, persuādēre, persuāsī, persuāsus
to make something (acc.) agreeable to someone (dat.); to persuade someone (dat.) of something (acc.)
115
pessimē
worst, very badly
116
pessimus, -a, -um
worst, very bad
117
peto, petere, petīvī, petītus
to look for, seek, head for, aim at, attack
118
plūrimum
most, very much (adv)
119
plūrimus, -a, -um
most, very much, very many (adj)
120
plūs or plūrēs, plūra
more
121
pōculum, -ī, n.
cup, goblet
122
poena, -ae, f.
punishment, penalty
123
poenās dare
to pay the penalty, be punished
124
polliceor, pollicērī, pollicitus sum
to promise
125
pōnō, pōnere, posuī, positus
to place, put
126
poscō, poscere, poposcī
to demand, ask for
127
possum, posse, potuī
to be able; (I) can
128
post (+ acc.)
after
129
posterus, -a, -um
next, following
130
postquam
after
131
postrēmō
finally
132
potius quam
rather than
133
praecipiō, praecipere, praecēpī, praeceptus (+ dat.)
to instruct, order
134
prehendō, prehendere, prehendī, prehēnsus
to seize
135
pretium, -ī, n.
price
136
prīmō
first, at first
137
prīmum (adv.)
first (adv.)
138
prīmus, -a, -um
first (adj.)
139
prīscus, -a, -um
of olden times, ancient
140
procul
in the distance, far off
141
prōferō, prōferre, prōtulī, prōlātus
to carry forward, continue
142
proficīscor, proficīscī, profectus sum
to set out, leave
143
prōgredior, prōgredī, prōgressus sum
to go forward, advance
144
prope (+ acc.)
near
145
prōtinus
immediately
146
prūdenter
wisely, sensibly
147
pugna, -ae, f.
fight, battle
148
pulcher, pulchra, pulchrum
beautiful, pretty, handsome
149
putō, putāre, putāvī, putātus
to think, consider
150
quaerō, quaerere, quaesīvī, quaesītus
to seek, look for, ask (for)
151
quam . . . ! (+ positive degree adj or adv)
how . . . !
152
quam (+ superlative)
as . . . as possible
153
quam (+comparative)
than
154
quamquam
although
155
quantum . . . !
how much . . . !
156
quasi
as if
157
quattuor
four
158
quīdam, quaedam, quoddam
a certain
159
quidem
indeed
160
quīnque
five
161
quod
because; which
162
quoniam
since
163
quoque
also
164
rapiō, rapere, rapuī, raptus
to snatch, seize
165
recumbō, recumbere, recumbuī
to recline, lie down
166
regīna, -ae, f.
queen
167
rēgnum, -ī, n.
kingdom
168
regredior, regredī, regressus sum
to go back, return
169
relinquō, relinquere, relīquī, relictus
to leave behind
170
repellō, repellere, reppulī, repulsus
to drive off, drive back
171
reprehendō, reprehendere, reprehendī, reprehēnsus
to blame, scold, reprove
172
requīrō, requīrere, requīsīvī, requīsītus
to ask, inquire
173
rēs, reī, f.
thing, matter, situation
174
resistō, resistere, restitī (+dat.)
to resist
175
rumpō, rumpere, rūpī, ruptus
to burst
176
rūs, rūris, n.
countryside
177
sacra, -ōrum, n. pl.
religious rites, sacrifice
178
saepe
often
179
saevus, -a, -um
fierce, savage
180
scindō, scindere, scidī, scissus
to cut, split, carve, tear
181
sciō, scīre, scīvī, scītus
to know
182
scrībō, scrībere, scrīpsī, scrīptus
to write
183
sēcum
with himself/herself/itself, with themselves
184
secundus, -a, -um
second
185
sed
but
186
sedeō, sedēre, sēdī, sessūrus
to sit
187
sella, -ae, f.
sedan chair
188
semper
always
189
senātus, -ūs, m.
senate
190
senex, senis, m.
old man
191
sentiō, sentīre, sēnsī, sēnsus
to feel, notice
192
septem
seven
193
sequor, sequī, secūtus sum
to follow
194
sermō, sermōnis, m.
conversation, talk
195
servō, servāre, servāvī, servātus
to save
196
sex
six
197
if
198
sīc
thus, so, in this way, in such a way
199
simul
together, at the same time
200
sine (+ abl.)
without
201
situs, -a, -um
located, situated, buried
202
sōl, sōlis, m.
sun
203
soleō, solēre, solitus sum (+ infin.)
to be accustomed (to), be in the habit of
204
sōlus, -a, -um
alone
205
solvō, solvere, solvī, solūtus
to loosen, untie, dishevel
206
sonitus, -ūs, m.
sound
207
spērō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus
to hope
208
statim
immediately
209
stō, stāre, stetī, statūrus
to stand
210
sub (+ abl. or acc.)
under
211
subitō
suddenly
212
sum, esse, fuī, futurus
to be
213
summā celeritāte
with the greatest speed
214
summus, -a, -um
greatest, very great
215
sūmō, sūmere, sūmpsī, sūmptus
to take, take up
216
superbus, -a, -um
proud, arrogant
217
superō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus
to overcome
218
surgō, surgere, surrēxī, surrēctūrus
to get up, rise
219
suus, -a, -um
[subject's] own; his own, her own, its own; their own
220
tālis, -is, -e
such, of such a sort, of such a kind
221
tam
so
222
tamen
however
223
tandem
at last
224
tangō, tangere, tetigī, tāctus
to touch
225
tantum (+ gen.)
so much
226
tantus, -a, -um
so great, such a great, such a big
227
tēcum
with you (singular), with yourself
228
terra, -ae, f.
earth, ground
229
terreō, terrēre
to frighten
230
timor, timōris, m.
fear
231
tollō, tollere, sustulī, sublātus
to lift, raise
232
tot
so many
233
tōtus, -a, -um
all, the whole
234
trādō, tradere, trādidī, trāditus
to hand over
235
trahō, trahere, trāxī, tractus
to drag, pull
236
trāns (+acc.)
across
237
trēs, trēs, tria
three
238
trīclīnium, -ī, n.
dining room
239
trīstis, -is, -e
sad
240
tū / tuī / tibi / tē / tē
you (sing.) (nom. / gen. / dat. / acc. / abl.); yourself
241
tum
at that moment, then
242
tumultus, -ūs, m.
uproar, commotion
243
turba, -ae, f.
crowd; cause of confusion/turmoil
244
tuus, -a, -um
your, your own, yours (singular)
245
ubi
where, when
246
umquam
ever
247
ūnā
together
248
unda, -ae, f.
wave
249
ūnus, -a, -um
one
250
uterque, utraque, utrumque
each
251
ūtilis, -is, -e
useful
252
utrum . . . an . . .
whether . . . or . . .
253
ūva, -ae, f.
grape, bunch of grapes
254
valdē
very, very much, exceedingly
255
valē / valēte
be well, farewell, good-bye
256
vehō, vehere, vexī, vectus
to carry; pass., to be carried, travel
257
vel
or
258
vēndō, vēndere, vēndidī vēnditus
to sell
259
ventus, -ī, m.
wind
260
verbum, -ī, n.
word
261
vereor, verērī, veritus sum
to be afraid, fear
262
vērō
truly, really, indeed
263
vertō, vertere, vertī, versus
to turn
264
vērus, -a, -um
true (adj.)
265
vester, vestra, vestrum
your, your own, yours (plural)
266
vexātus, -a, -um
annoyed
267
videō, vidēre, vīdī, vīsus
to see; passive: to seem
268
vincō, vincere, vīcī, victus
to conquer, win
269
vīnum, -ī, n.
wine
270
virgō, virginis, f.
maiden, unmarried young woman
271
vīs, acc. vim, abl. vī, f.
force, amount
272
vīvō, vīvere, vīxī, vīctūrus
to live
273
vix
scarcely
274
vōbīscum
with you (plural), with yourselves
275
vocō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus
to call
276
volō, velle, voluī
to wish, want, be willing
277
vōs / vestrum or vestrī / vōbīs / vōs / vōbīs
you (plural) (nom. / gen. / dat. / acc. / abl.); yourself
278
vōx, vōcis, f.
voice
279
vulnus, vulneris, n.
wound
280
vultus, vultūs, m.
face