L440 Final Exam Vocab A-L Flashcards

1
Q

Latin

A

English

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2
Q

—– / suī / sibi / sē / sē

A

himself/herself/itself, themselves (nom. / gen. / dat. / acc. / abl.)

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3
Q

-ne

A

[indicates a yes or no question]

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4
Q

-que

A

and

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5
Q

ā / ab (+ abl.)

A

from, away from

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6
Q

ab or ā (+ abl.)

A

from

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7
Q

abhinc (+ acc.)

A

ago

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8
Q

absum, abesse, āfuī, āfutūrus

A

to be away, be absent, be distant

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9
Q

ac

A

and

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10
Q

accendō, accendere, accendī, accēnsus

A

to set on fire

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11
Q

accipiō, accipere, accēpī, acceptus

A

to receive, get

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12
Q

accumbō, accumbere, accubuī, accubitūrus

A

to recline (at a table)

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13
Q

addō, addere, addidī, additus

A

to add

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14
Q

adeō

A

so; so much, so greatly; to such an extent

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15
Q

adhūc

A

still

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16
Q

adiuvō, adiuvāre, adiūvī, adiūtus

A

to help

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17
Q

adorior, adorīrī, adortus sum

A

to attack

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18
Q

adulēscēns, adulēscentis, m.

A

young man

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19
Q

adveniō, advenīre, advēnī, adventūrus

A

to reach, arrive (at)

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20
Q

aedificium, -ī, n.

A

building

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21
Q

aedificō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus

A

to build

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22
Q

afferō, afferre, attulī, allātus

A

to bring, bring to, bring in

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23
Q

agō, agere, ēgī, āctus

A

to do, drive; to discuss, debate

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24
Q

aliquī, -ae, -a

A

some

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25
ambulō, ambulāre
to walk
26
amō, amāre
to like, love
27
annus, -ī, m.
year
28
ante (+acc.)
before
29
anteā
before
30
antequam
before
31
appropinquō, appropinquāre (+ dat.)
to approach
32
āra, -ae, f.
altar
33
arma, -ōrum, n. pl.
arms, weapons
34
at
but
35
atque
and, and also
36
audāx, audācis
bold
37
audeō, audēre, ausus sum (+ infin.)
to dare (to)
38
auferō, auferre, abstulī, ablātus
to carry away, take away
39
aufugiō, aufugere, aufūgī
to run away, escape
40
aurum, -ī, n.
gold
41
autem
however, but
42
bellum, -ī, n.
war
43
bene
well
44
bibō, bibere, bibī
to drink
45
bonus, -a, -um
good
46
cadō, cadere, cecidī, cāsūrus
to fall
47
caelum, -ī, n.
sky
48
capiō, capere, cēpī, captus
to take, capture
49
caput, capitis, n.
head (noun)
50
carō, carnis, f.
meat
51
cārus, -a, -um
dear, beloved
52
cāsū
by chance, accidentally
53
celerrimus, -a, -um
fastest, very fast
54
cēna, -ae, f.
dinner
55
centum
a hundred
56
certus, -a, -um
certain
57
cēterī, -ae, -a
the rest (of), the other(s)
58
cinis, cineris, m.
ashes, dust
59
circum (+acc.)
around
60
clāmō, clāmāre
to shout
61
clārus, -a, -um
bright
62
claudō, claudere, clausī, clausus
to shut
63
coepit
(he) began
64
cōgitō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus
to think
65
cognōscō, -nōscere, -nōvī, -nitus
to find out, learn
66
cōgō, cōgere, coēgī, coāctus
to compel, force
67
collābor, collābī, collāpsus sum
to collapse
68
comes, comitis, m./f.
companion
69
commoveō, commovēre, commōvī, commōtus*
to move, upset
70
comparō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus
to buy, obtain, get ready
71
compleō, complēre, complēvī, complētus
to fill
72
complūrēs, -ēs, -a
several, many
73
condō, condere, condidī, conditus
to found, establish
74
cōnficiō, cōnficere, cōnfēcī, cōnfectus
to finish
75
cōnfīdō, cōnfīdere (+ dat.)
to give trust (to), trust
76
cōnor, cōnārī, cōnātus sum
to try
77
cōnsequor, cōnsequī, cōnsecūtus sum
to catch up to, overtake; follow
78
cōnsilium capere
to adopt a plan
79
cōnsilium, -ī, n.
plan
80
cōnspiciō, cōnspicere, cōnspexī, cōnspectus
to catch sight of
81
cōnstat
it is agreed
82
cōnstituō, cōnstituere, cōnstituī, cōnstitūtus
to decide
83
cōnsultum, -ī, n.
decree
84
contineō, -tinēre, -tinuī, -tentus
to confine, hold
85
contrā (+ acc.)
against, opposite, in front of, facing
86
coquō, coquere, coxī, coctus
to cook
87
coquus, -ī, m.
cook
88
cor, cordis, n.
heart
89
corpus, corporis, n.
body
90
corripiō, corripere, corripuī, correptus
to seize, grab
91
cotīdiē
daily, every day
92
crās
tomorrow
93
crēdō, crēdere, crēdidī, crēditus (+dat.)
to trust, believe
94
creō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus
to create, make; appoint
95
crīnēs, crīnium, m. pl.
hair
96
crūdēlis, -is, -e
cruel
97
cuius . . . ?
whose?
98
cum
when, since, because, although
99
cum (+ abl.); cum (without abl.)
with; when
100
cum prīmum
as soon as
101
cūnctī, -ae, -a
all, whole, entire
102
cupiō, cupere, cupīvī, cupītus
to desire, want
103
cūra, -ae, f.
care, concern; object of concern
104
currō, currere, cucurrī, cursūrus
to run
105
dē (+ abl.)
down from, from; concerning, about
106
dēbeō, dēbēre, dēbuī, dēbitūrus (+infin.)
ought
107
decem
ten
108
decet, decēre, decuit
it is right, proper, fitting
109
dēiciō, dēicere, dēiēcī, dēiectus
to throw down, (passive) to fall
110
deinde
then, next
111
dēlectō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus
to delight, amuse
112
dēleō, dēlēre, dēlēvī, dēlētus
to destroy
113
dēnarius, -ī, m.
denarius (silver coin)
114
dēscendō, dēscendere, dēscendī, dēscēnsurus
to come/go down, climb down
115
dēsinō, dēsinere, dēsiī, dēsitus
to stop
116
deus, -ī, nom. pl., dī, dat. and abl. pl., dīs, m.
god
117
dīcō, dīcere, dīxī, dictus
to say, speak, tell
118
diēs, diēī, m.
day
119
dīligēns, dīligentis
diligent, painstaking, thorough
120
dīligō, dīligere, dīlēxī, dīlēctus
to love, have special regard for
121
discēdō, discēdere, discessī, discessurus
to go away, depart
122
discō, discere, didicī
to learn
123
diū
for a long time
124
dīves, dīvitis
rich
125
dīvitiae, -ārum, f. pl.
wealth, riches
126
dō, dare, dedī, datus
to give
127
doceō, docēre, docuī, doctus
to teach
128
doleō, dolēre, doluī, dolitūrus
to be sorry, be sad, be in pain
129
domus, domūs, acc. sing. domum, abl. sing. domō, loc. sing. domī, f.
home
130
dōnum, dōnī, n.
gift
131
dubium, -ī, n.
doubt
132
dūcō, dūcere, dūxī, ductus
to lead
133
duo, duae, duo
two
134
ē / ex (+ abl.)
from, out of
135
edō, ēsse, ēdī, ēsus
to eat
136
ego / meī / mihi / mē / mē
I, me (nom. / gen. / dat. / acc. / abl.); myself
137
ēgredior, ēgredī, ēgressus sum
to go out, leave
138
ēiciō, ēicere, ēiēcī, ēiēctus
to throw out
139
ēlegāns, ēlegantis
elegant
140
emō, emere, ēmī, ēmptus
to buy
141
enim
for
142
eō (adv.)
there, in that place
143
eō, īre, iī / īvī, itūrus
to go
144
etiam
even, also
145
ēvādō, ēvādere, ēvāsī, ēvāsus
to escape
146
ēvertō, ēvertere, ēvertī, ēversus
to overturn, upset
147
exerceō, exercēre, exercuī, exercitus
to exercise, train
148
experior, experīrī, expertus sum
to test, try
149
exstruō, exstruere, exstrūxī, exstrūctus
to build
150
facile
easily
151
faciō, facere, fēcī, factus
to make, do
152
familiārēs, familiārium, m. pl.
members of the household
153
familiāris, -is, -e
belonging to the family/household
154
fātum, -ī, n.
fate
155
faveō, favēre, fāvī, fautūrus (+ dat.)
to give favor (to), support
156
fenestra, -ae, f.
window
157
ferē
almost, approximately
158
feriō, ferīre
to strike, kill
159
ferō, ferre, tulī, lātus
to bring, carry
160
fidēlis, -is, -e
faithful
161
fidēs, fideī, f.
good faith, reliability, trust
162
finis, finis, gen. pl. finium, m.
end
163
fiō, fierī, factus sum
to be made, become; be done, happen
164
fleō, flēre, flēvī, flētus
to weep, cry
165
flētus, -ūs, m.
weeping, tears
166
fortasse
perhaps
167
fortis, -is, -e
brave, strong
168
frangō, frangere, frēgī, frāctus
to break
169
frūstrā
in vain
170
fugiō, fugere, fūgī, fugitūrus
to flee, run away
171
fūmus, -ī, m.
smoke
172
fūnus, fūneris, n.
funeral
173
furor, furōris, m.
frenzy
174
gaudeō, gaudēre, gāvīsus sum
to be glad, rejoice
175
gaudium, -ī, n.
joy
176
gēns, gentis, gen. pl., gentium, f.
family, clan
177
genus, generis, n.
race, stock, nation
178
gladius, gladiī, m.
sword
179
grammaticus, -ī, m.
secondary school teacher
180
grātiās agere (+ dat.)
to thank
181
gravis, -is, -e
heavy, serious
182
habitō, habitāre
to live
183
hasta, -ae, f.
spear
184
haud
not
185
heri
yesterday
186
hīc
here
187
hic, haec, hoc
this, these; he/she/it, they
188
hodiē
today
189
homō, hominis, m.
man
190
hortor, -ārī, -ātus sum
to encourage, urge
191
hūc
here, to here
192
humus, humī, f.
ground
193
iaceō, iacēre, iacuī, iacitūrus
to lie, be lying down
194
iactō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus
to toss about, drive to and fro
195
iam
now, already
196
ibi
there
197
idem ac
the same as
198
īdem, eadem, idem
the same
199
igitur
therefore
200
ignis, ignis, gen. pl., ignium, m.
fire
201
ignōrō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus
to be ignorant, not to know
202
ille, illa, illud
that, those; he/she/it, they
203
imāgō, imāginis, f.
likeness, mask
204
immānis, -is, -e
huge
205
immemor, immemoris (+ gen.)
forgetful
206
imperātor, imperātōris, m.
commander, emperor
207
imperō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus (+ dat.)
to order
208
impetus, -ūs, m.
attack
209
in (+ abl. or + acc.)
(+ abl.) in, on; (+ acc.) into, onto
210
incēdō, incēdere, incessī
to go in, march in
211
incendium, -ī, n.
fire
212
incipiō, incipere, incēpī, inceptus
to begin
213
incola, -ae, m./f.
inhabitant, tenant
214
īnfirmus, -a, -um
weak, shaky, frail
215
ingenium, -ī, n.
ingelligence, ingenuity
216
ingēns, ingentis
huge
217
ingredior, ingredī, ingressus sum
to go in, enter
218
īnsula, -ae, f.
island, apartment building
219
intellegō, intellegere, intellēxī, intellēctus
to understand, realize
220
intereā
meanwhile
221
inveniō, invenīre, invēnī, inventus
to come upon, find
222
invītus, -a, -um
unwilling
223
invocō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus
to invoke, call upon
224
ipse, ipsa, ipsum
himself, herself, itself; themselves; very
225
īrātissimus, -a, um
most/very angry
226
irrumpō, irrumpere, irrūpī, irruptus
to burst in
227
is, ea, id
this, that; these, those; he/she/it, they
228
ita
thus, so, in this way, in such a way
229
itaque
and so, therefore
230
iterum
again, a second time
231
iubeō, iubēre, iussī, iussus
to order, bid
232
iūcundus, -a, -um
pleasant, delightful
233
iungō, iungere, iūnxī, iūnctus
to join
234
iuvenis, iuvenis, m.
young man
235
lābor, lābī, lāpsus sum
to slip, fall
236
labor, labōris, m.
work, toil; cause of suffering/distress
237
labōrō, labōrāre
to work
238
laetus, -a, -um
happy
239
laudō, -āre, -āvī, -ātus
to praise
240
legō, legere, lēgī, lēctus
to read
241
lentē
slowly
242
lepidus, -a, -um
charming
243
levis, -is, -e
light
244
lēvis, -is, -e
smooth
245
libenter
gladly
246
liber, librī, m.
book
247
lībertās, lībertātis, f.
freedom
248
lībertus, -ī, m.
freedman
249
libet, libēre, libuit / libitum est
it is pleasing to someone (+ dat.) to do something (+ infin.)
250
licet, licēre, licuit (+ dat.)
it is allowed
251
litterae, -ārum, f. pl.
letters, literature
252
lītus, lītoris, n.
shore
253
locus, -ī, m.
place (noun)
254
longē
far
255
loquor, loquī, locūtus sum
to speak, talk
256
lūdus, -ī, m.
school
257
lūx, lūcis, f.
light