L3C2: EKG Flashcards
QRS Depolarization indicates?
ventricular
P Wave indicates?
atrial
chaotic P wave patterns
A-fib
chaotic QRS complex
v-fib
bizarre QRS complex
V-tach
Periodic wide bizarre QRS complex
PVCs (Premature Ventricular Contractions)
PVCs are usually (low/high) priority
low
SInce they are technically short runs of tachycardia
PVCs are considered a priority in 3 conditions:
- There are _____ PVCs in a min
- More than ____ PVCs in a row
- _____ Phenomenon (PVC falls on a T wave)
- 6 or more
- 6
- R on T
PVCs after an MI is common & (high/low) priority
low
Tx of Ventricular arrhythmias
Amiodarone/Lidocaine
Tx of Atrial arrhythmias: “ABCD”
“ABCD”
Adenocard (adenosine)
Beta-Blockers
CCBs
Digoxin/Lanoxin
Adenosine is a ____ IV push –> must be pushed in ______ (secs) and 20ml flush after
Fast IV push; less than 8 s
**pts will go asystole for about 30s and out of it
Beta blockers is similar to _____ (drugs class) except they ______ (effect)
CCBs (negative inotropic, chrono,dromo)
Bronchoconstricts
**same s/e as CCbs
Tx for V-fib
Defibrillate
tx for asystole
epi 1st then atropine 2nd