L3.2 Assistive Technology

Question 1

define assistive technology

Answer 1

-“An umbrella term for any device or system that allows individuals to perform tasks they would otherwise be unable to do or increases the ease and safety with which tasks can be performed”.

Question 2

give examples of different ATs

Answer 2

Aids for vision and hearing; Bathing, showering, toileting aids; Personal care aids/devices; Communication aids; Computer access; Home modifications and building design; Eating and drinking aids; Kitchen and other IADL aids; Mobility aids/equipment; Transfer/lifting equipment; Safety and health aids; Seating; Switches; Scooters; Workplace technologies; Driving aids/technologies; Recreation/leisure aids

Question 3

what are some difficulties encountered when choosing technology?

Answer 3

• Bewildering array of options
• Devices are often complex
• Fragmented information and service system
• Limited understanding of resources and options
• Decision making complex & involves compromises
• Limited funding available

Question 4

when choosing an AT, what does the process need to consider?

Answer 4

• recognize that people are unique & have different needs
• focus on client and others (family members, support people, employers) concerns & assist them in defining their needs
• utilise existing strategies & supports
• introduce additional strategies & supports
• identify barriers in the environment
• address the barriers & provide structures to ensure continued success

Question 5

what is the process of AT

Answer 5

• Begins BEFORE initial contact with a service provider
• Continues BEYOND an encounter with a particular service
• Service providers need to ensure users understand the process and how their services can contribute to this process

Question 6

what is the process for acquisition and use of AT (identifying the best option)?

Answer 6

Imagine –> seek –> choose –> live

see notes for explanation of each