L3 - Soft Sediment Flashcards
Introduction
Soft sediments form a vast area of the of the ocean floor
3D structure compared to 2D rocky shores thus support a much greater diversity of species
Mobile
Important habitats
Fisheries
Pollution indicators
Ecosystem services – benthic/pelagic coupling
Classification of the benthos: Position
Classification of the benthos: Size
Classification of the benthos: Feeding Mode
Classification of the benthos: Feeding Mode
Classification of the benthos: Feeding Mode
Physical Environment: Grain Size
Benthic Boundary Layer (BBL)
Sediment transport: Shields’ Diagram
Chemistry
Bacterial Processes
Energy Sources: Primary Production
Energy sources: Sedimentation
Benthic-pelagic coupling: Kiel Bight
Ecosystem services: nutrient regeneration