L3: Categorical Imperative Flashcards
Person who proposed the categorical imperative
Immanuel Kant
Immanuel Kant believed that Rationality should be the only foundation of Ethics and Morality – no God required
True or False
True
It is a necessary Principle wherein you do things because it is morally correct not because of the result that is might produce, you do things because it is your duty to do good.
Good Will
Categorical Imperative means,
Direct Order
Rule and/or principle of action
Maxim
An action is right, if and only you could rationally will it to be universal.
Principle Universalizability
Act as to treat humanity/man as an end, not as a means only. It is about treating people (& ourselves) as end in themselves – as a being of intrinsic value.
Principle of Humanity
When a moral agent acts, he must understand that he is not only a moral follower of universal law (moral law). He is also a maker of universal law.
Principle of Autonomy
Virtue on excess and/or deficiency are called
vices