L24: Nationalism and Self-Determination Flashcards

1
Q

When was UN Resolution 1514 established?

A

1960

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2
Q

What did UN Resolution 1514 state?

A
  • “All peoples have an inalienble right to complete freedom, the exercise of their sovereignity of their national territory.”
    ** Declaration on the Granting of independence to Colonial Countries and Peoples
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3
Q

How many Constitutional Conventions did Guam have?

A

2

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4
Q

When was Guam’s 1st Constitutional Convention?

A

1969-70

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5
Q

What did the Guam’s 1st Constitutional Convention do?

A
  • reviewed Guam’s Organic Act
  • called for Governor elections (1970) and Congress delegate elections (1973)
  • raised land issues
  • call to write a constitution
  • Immigration “threatenig way of life”
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6
Q

When was Guam’s 2nd Constitutional Convention?

A

1977-78

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7
Q

What did Guam’s 2nd Constitutional Convention do?

A
  • tasked to write Guam’s constitution
  • 32 delegates
  • US Congress limited Guam constitution to remain “within the existing territorial-federal relationship”
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8
Q

When was the Guam Constitution vote held?

A

August 4, 1979

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9
Q

What was the majority vote for Guam’s constitution?

A

No (10,747/81.7%)

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10
Q

When was the Commission on Self-Determination (CSD) eatablished?

A

1980

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11
Q

What was the purpose of Guam’s Commission on Self-Determination?

A
  • pursue self-determination for Guam
  • created Task Forces: commonwealth, free association, independence, statehood, status quo
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12
Q

When was the run-off election for the self-determination vote?

A

September 1982

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13
Q

What was the majority vote during the September 1982 Run-off?

A

Commonwealth (73%)

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14
Q

When was the Draft Commonwealth Act proposed?

A

1984

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15
Q

What was the goal of the Draft Commonwealth Act?

A
  • replace Unincorporated Territory status with Commonwealth status
    ** replace Guam’s Organic Act
  • attain greater measure of self-government for Guam
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16
Q

What were the 12 Articles of the Draft Commonwealth Act?

A
  • political relationship
  • applicability of federal law
  • foreign affairs/defense
  • courts
  • trade
  • taxation
  • Immigration
  • labor
  • transportation and telecommunication
  • land, natural resources, utilities
  • US financial aid
  • technical amendments
17
Q

Was the Draft Commonwealth Act approved in local elections?

A

Yes

18
Q

How often was the Draft Commonwealth Act introduced to US Congress for ratification?

A

1984-1997