L225 Gingival diseases

Question 1

Bacterial gingivitis findings

Answer 1

Painful ulcerations
Asymptomatic chanchres
Mucous patches
Atyplical inflamed gingivitis

Question 2

Herpes virus

Answer 2

Varicella zoster

Question 3

Herpes
Incubation period
healing period

Answer 3

1 week

10-14 days

Question 4

Herpetic gingivostomatitis can be found in these gum diseaseas

Answer 4

Gingivitis
NUG/NUP
Periodontitis

Question 5

Herpes labialis

Answer 5

aphthous ulceration in attached gingiva, hard palate, vermilion border

Question 6

Virocella zoster

Answer 6

chicken pox

Question 7

Virocella zoster location

Answer 7

Ulcers on tongue, palate, gingiva

Question 8

Virocell zoster location in nerves

Answer 8

Latent in dorsal roo ganglion

2nd and 3rd branch of trigeminal

Question 9

Diagnosis of Herpes zoster

Answer 9

Unilateral occurance of lesions w/ severe pain

Question 10

Herpes zoster treatment

Answer 10

Careful plaque removal, antiviral drugs

Question 11

Candidosis symptoms

Answer 11

Painless red and white lesions

Question 12

Candidosis diagnosis

Answer 12

Culter on nickersons medium at room temp

Question 13

Candidosis treatment

Answer 13

antimycotic/antifungal (nystatin rinse)

Question 14

Frequently isolated from subgingival flor of patients with sever periodontitis

Answer 14

C. albicans

Question 15

Candidosis manifestations

Answer 15

Pseudomembranous: white patches
Erythematous: red, pain
Plaque: white plaque that cant be removed
Nodular: elevated nodules white or red

Question 16

Linear gingival erythema is common in

Answer 16

HIV patients

Question 17

Linear gingival erythema look

Answer 17

linear erythematous band limited to the free gingiva

Disproportion between inflammation and plaque

Question 18

Linear gingiva erythema treatment

Answer 18

Chlorhexidine
Antimycotic therapy if Candida present
DOES NOT respond well to hygiene and scaling

Question 19

Histoplasmosis caused by

Answer 19

Histoplasma capsulatum

Question 20

Histoplasmosis original location

Answer 20

lungs

Question 21

Histoplasmosis diagnosis

Answer 21

clinical view and histopatholgy

Question 22

Histoplasmosis treatment

Answer 22

Antifungal therapy

Question 23

Hereditary gingival fibromatosis presentation

Answer 23

Diffuse gingival enlargement

Question 24

Hereditary gingival fibromatosis possible mechanisms

Answer 24

TGF-beta1 favors ECM accumulation

Located on chromosome 2

Question 25

Type I reactions mediated by

Answer 25

IgE

Question 26

Type IV reactions mediated by

Answer 26

T-cells