L2 Quality of Financial Statements Flashcards
Qualitative Characteristics: Fundamental Qualities - Relevance
Definition: Information that can influence decisions.
Predictive Value: Financial information holds predictive value if it aids users in predicting future outcomes.
Confirmatory Value: Financial information has confirmatory value if it provides feedback on previous evaluations, confirming or changing previous evaluations.
Qualitative Characteristics: Faithful Representation
Definition: Financial information must faithfully present the economic events it claims to represent.
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Materiality
General Quality that applies across the two fundamental characteristics of relevance and faithful representation.
Definition: Information is material if its omission or misstatement would influence the user’s decision.
Significance: Emphasizes the importance of including information that has a substantial impact on decision-making.
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