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Japanese NCEA > L2 Grammer > Flashcards

L2 Grammer Flashcards

1
Q

verb stem + 安い；にくい

A

Easy; difficult to do

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2
Q

verb stem; adjective stem + そうです；だ

A

Looks…

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3
Q

verb stem + かた

A

How to; way to

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4
Q

verb stem + はじめる；つづける；おわる

A

Start; continue; finish…

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5
Q

verb て + みる

A

try…

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6
Q

verb て + いるあいだ (に)

A

…while…

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7
Q

verb て +　しまう

A

completion of an action

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8
Q

verb て +　おく

A

do… ( in advance)

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9
Q

verb て +　clause

A

joint sentance

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10
Q

verb て +　います

A

continuous action; routine

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11
Q

verb て +　下さい

A

please…

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12
Q

verb て +　から

A

…after…

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13
Q

verb て +　もいい

A

allowed to…

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14
Q

verb て +　は、いけません

A

not allowed to…

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15
Q

verb plain present + ことができる

A

able to…

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16
Q

verb plain present + ことがある

A

sometimes…

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17
Q

verb of motion plain present; いadjective; なadjective; noun +　と

A

when; if

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18
Q

verb plain present + 前

A

…Before…

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19
Q

verb plain past (た) +　ことがある

A

past experience

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20
Q

verb plain past (た) + あとで

A

…after…

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21
Q

verb plain negative + で

A

without doing

22
Q

verb plain negative + で、ください

A

please don’t

23
Q

question word + も

A

every; not every

24
Q

question word + か

A

some; any

25
Q

question word + でも

A

any (one; time)

26
Q

verb plain + noun

A

noun modification

27
Q

verb plain + の；こと

A

nominalizer

28
Q

verb plain ( affirmative) +　つもり

A

intend ( to do)

29
Q

verb plain; adjective plain; noun　の +　ため (に)

A

for; in order to; because of

30
Q

verb plain; adjective plain; noun　の + とき

A

when

31
Q

verb plain; いadjective; なadjective stem; noun　だ +　そうです

A

speech; reported

32
Q

verb plain; いadjective; なadjective stem; noun　だ +　という；とかく；ときく

A

said; wrote; hear; ask

33
Q

verb plain; いadjective; なadjective stem; noun　だ +　と思う

A

Expressing one’s thoughts; to think

34
Q

verb plain; いadjective; なadjective stem; noun +　かもしれない

A

might; may

35
Q

verb plain; いadjective; なadjective stem; noun + だろう；でしょう

A

maybe; probably

36
Q

A とBと (では) どちら (のほう) が adjective　ですか

A

which one, a or b

37
Q

AはBのほうが adjective (です)

A

A is more__ than B

38
Q

AはBと同じぐらい adjective (です)

A

A’s is the same as B’s

39
Q

AはBほど + いadjective くない；なadjective じゃない　(です)

A

A is not as – as B

40
Q

まだ + affirmative

A

still…

41
Q

noun のように

A

looks; seems (like)

42
Q

という

A

called; that (says)

43
Q

(ーにーを)　やる；あげる；さしあげる

A

Give

44
Q

(ーにーを)　もらう；いただく

A

Recieve

45
Q

(ーが；はーを)　くれる；下さる

A

Give

46
Q

しか

A

only

47
Q

ーずつ

A

each

48
Q

とか

A

such as

49
Q

で

A

within

50
Q

など

A

such as

51
Q

までに

A

by no longer than…

Japanese NCEA (9 decks)

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