L1 - overview Flashcards
Four facts about inequalities
- there are large differences quality of life in the world
- income is strongly linked
- everyone used to be poor
- it is getting better
timeline economic growth
Western Europe because of new technology
Japan started imitating
East Asia because of big export
China and India when political situation shifted
How is Africas situation in growth
slow growth or none since 1960
After decolonization economy was often nationalized
Many countries have started to grow the past two decades
Latin Americas growth situation
big growth until 1980 when they started to borrow to much and had debt crisis
Great inequality in the country which creates political problems
communist countries and growth
powerful way of creating growth but problem when income is getting better
- incentive problems
- information problems
what is structural change?
economic transformation from agriculture to industry to service
social transformation in family structure, urbanization, living, opinions and values